Terms for subject Environment containing noise

English	Spanish
aerodynamic noise Acoustic noise caused by turbulent airflow over the surface of a body	ruido aerodinámico
aeroplane noise exposure index	índice de exposición al ruido de las aeronaves
airborne noise	ruido aéreo
airborne noise Noise caused by the movement of large volumes of air and the use of high-pressure air	ruido aéreo
aircraft noise	ruido de aeronaves
aircraft noise Effective sound output of the various sources of noise associated with aircraft operation, such as propeller and engine exhaust, jet noise, and sonic boom	ruido de aeronaves
ambient noise	ruido ambiental
animal noise	ruido animal
animal noise Noise caused by animals such as dogs kept in kennels or in private homes as pets	ruido animal
area exposed to noise	zona expuesta al ruido
average level of street noise	nivel medio de los ruidos de la calle
average noise level	nivel medio de exposición al ruido
background noise Noise coming from source other than the noise source being monitored	ruido de fondo
brake noise	ruido de los frenos
commercial noise	ruido comercial e industrial
commercial noise Noise emitted from commercial activities	ruido comercial e industrial
Committee for the Adaptation to Technical Progress of the Directives on Noise Emission of Construction Plant and Equipment	Comité de adaptación al progreso técnico - emisión sonora de máquinas y materiales de construcción
community noise equivalent level	nivel equivalente de ruido medio
construction noise	ruido de construcción
construction noise Noise resulting from construction activities such as site preparation, site clearance, demolition of existing buildings, piling, concreting, erection of structures, etc.	ruido de construcción
day-noise indicator	indicador de ruido diurno
day-evening-night noise indicator	indicador de ruido día-tarde-noche
degree of noise annoyance	molestia
degree of noise annoyance	grado de molestia
Directive on the limitation of noise emitted by earthmoving machinery	directiva relativa a la limitación del ruido provocado por la maquinaria utilizada en las excavaciones
domestic noise	ruido doméstico
domestic noise Noise caused by domestic facilities and activities	ruido doméstico
environmental noise The sound and the characteristics of sounds from all sources in the surrounding environment	ruido ambiental
environmental noise	ruido ambiente
environmental noise	ruido ambiental
equivalent continuous noise level	nivel de ruido continuo equivalente
equivalent continuous noise level	nivel de presión acústica continuo equivalente
European Commission Green Paper on future noise policy	Política futura de lucha contra el ruido - Libro Verde de la Comisión Europea
evening-noise indicator	indicador de ruido en período vespertino
fluctuating noise	ruido fluctuante
habituation to noise	habituación al ruido
health effect of noise	efecto sanitario del ruido
health effect of noise Noise consequences on human health consist in loss of hearing and psychological effects	efecto sanitario del ruido
impulsive noise	ruido impulsivo
impulsive noise Noise characterized by transient short-duration disturbances distributed essentially uniformly over the useful passband of a transmission system	ruido impulsivo
industrial noise	ruidos industriales
industrial noise	ruido comercial e industrial
industrial noise	ruido industrial
industrial noise Noise produced by industrial plants activities	ruido comercial e industrial
industrial working noise	ruidos industriales
intermittent noise Noise occurring at regular or irregular intervals	ruido intermitente
low-frequency content of noise	contenido en bajas frecuencias del ruido
measurement of noise perceived	medición del ruido percibido en el oído
neighbourhood noise	ruido de vecindad
neighbourhood noise General noise from a local source (such as the noise of a factory) which is disturbing to people living in the area	ruido de vecindad
night-time noise indicator	indicador de ruido en período nocturno
noise abatement	protección contra el ruido
noise abatement	mitigación del ruido
noise abatement Measures to reduce noise at the source, to encourage quieter technologies or equipment or to prevent or reduce the propagation of sound. Measures may include the isolation and damping of vibration sources; the replacement of components with quieter parts and material; the enclosure of particularly noisy components; the provision of noise barriers, etc.	mitigación del ruido
noise abatement measure	medidas de protección contra los ruidos
noise abatement zone	zona de silencio
noise absorption	absorción del ruido
noise analysis Determination of the frequency components that make up a particular noise being studied	análisis de ruido
noise area	zona de ruido
noise barrier	barreras acústicas
noise barrier	pantalla amortiguadora de ruido
noise barrier Barriers for reducing the propagation of sound: they are widely used in industry and alongside roads and railways to shield receivers from noise sources. Barriers will not reduce the noise on the receivers side, but will increase it, unless the barrier is also covered in absorbing material	barreras acústicas
noise buffer	pantalla amortiguadora de ruido
noise certification of an aircraft	certificado de acústica de una aeronave
noise control	control del ruido
noise control The process to control the audible sound to an acceptable level	control del ruido
noise control area	zona de silencio
noise culture	cultura del ruido
noise deafness	sordera producida por el ruido
noise disamenity	contaminación acústica
noise disturbance	alteración por ruido
noise disturbance Noise interferes with communication and interferes with thought processes. Noise interferes with sleep, it causes anger and frustration, and has been implicated as a contributor to various psychological and physiological problems. Noise detracts from the quality of life and the environment	alteración por ruido
noise effect	efecto del ruido
noise emission	emisión sonora
noise emission	emisión de ruido
noise emission The release of noise into the environment from various sources that can be grouped in: transportation activities, industrial activities and daily normal activities	emisión de ruido
noise emission levy	impuesto por emisión de ruido
noise emission levy A mandatory sum of money levied by government upon producers of disturbing, harmful or unwanted sounds, frequently in the transportation or construction industries, to encourage reduction of sound levels	impuesto por emisión de ruido
noise emission standard	ordenanzas sobre la emisión de los ruidos
noise emitted	nivel de emisión acústica
noise emitted	nivel de emisiones sonoras
noise evaluation scale	escala de evaluación del ruido
noise event	caso en que se emite ruido
noise exposure plan	plan de exposición de ruido
noise exposure plan A formulated or systematic method to prevent the effects of being subjected to loud or harsh sounds	plan de exposición de ruido
Noise Framework Directive	Directiva marco sobre el ruido
Noise Framework Directive	Directiva 2002/49/CE, sobre evaluación y gestión del ruido ambiental
noise-free technology	tecnología silenciosa
noise-free technology Sound is radiated both as air-borne and as structure-borne; most sources produce both, thus various noise attenuation principles must be employed. Measures include: the replacement of components with quieter parts and material; the enclosure of particularly noisy components; the selection of quieter types of fan; the replacement of noisy compressed-air nozzles with quieter types; the choice of quieter transmission and cooling systems	tecnología silenciosa
noise from industry	ruidos industriales
noise generator	generador de ruido
noise immission	emisión de ruido
noise immission	inmisión sonora
noise immission Immission in the environment of acoustic vibrations that negatively affect human beings, animals, plants or other objects	emisión de ruido
noise index	índice de ruido
noise indicator	indicador de ruido
noise legislation	legislación sobre el ruido
noise legislation Legislation introduced by many governments to prevent or restrict the emission of noise from industrial, commercial and domestic premises; from motor vehicles and aircraft; and from consumer appliances and equipment	legislación sobre el ruido
noise level	nivel del ruido
noise level Physical quantity of unwanted sound measured, usually expressed in decibels	nivel del ruido
noise map	mapa de ruido
noise map	mapa sónico
noise mapping	mapa de ruido
noise measurement	medida de ruido
noise measurement The process of quantitatively determining one or more properties of acoustic noise	medida de ruido
noise monitoring	medición del ruído
noise monitoring The systematic deployment of monitoring equipment for the purpose of detecting or measuring quantitatively or qualitatively the presence, effect, or level of noise	medición del ruído
noise peak	valor máximo de ruido
noise pollutant	contaminantes acústicos
noise pollutant Noise in the environment which can be harmful to human beings, animals and plants	contaminantes acústicos
noise pollution Harmful or unwanted sounds in the environment, which in specific locals, can be measured and averaged over a period of time	contaminación acústica
noise pollution of the environment	contaminación acústica
noise-producing apparatus and vehicle	aparato y vehículo generador de ruidos
noise protection	protección de ruido
noise protection Adoption of measures for controlling noise pollution, such as restriction of the emission of noise from industrial, commercial and domestic premises, from motor vehicles and aircrafts, the provision of noise barriers and buffer zones, the fitting of sound attenuation equipment, etc.	protección de ruido
noise reduction	reducción de ruido
noise reduction The reduction in the sound pressure level of a noise, or the attenuation of unwanted sound by any means	reducción de ruido
noise research	investigación sobre los ruidos
noise source	fuente de ruido
noise spectrum	espectro de ruido
noise spectrum The range of frequencies occurring in the noise emitted by a source	espectro de ruido
noise type	tipo de ruido
noise with an impulsive character	ruido de carácter impulsivo
noise zone	zona de ruido
noise zoning	determinación de zonas ruidosas
power train noise	ruido del motor
radiated noise	emisión sonora
reducing interference from background noise	reducción de la interferencia de ruido de fondo
risk of damage to hearing resulting from noise emitted by toys	riesgo acústico debido al ruido de los juguetes
rolling noise	ruido rodante
rolling noise Deeply resounding, reverberating noise caused by the friction between car tyres and road surfaces	ruido rodante
steady noise	ruido continuo
steady noise Unceasing prolonged noise, without interruption	ruido continuo
structure-borne noise	ruido inducido
structure-borne noise Sound that travels over at least part of its path by means of the vibration of a solid structure	ruido inducido
tire noise	ruido de contacto rueda-firme
tire-road noise	ruido de contacto rueda-firme
traffic noise	ruido del tráfico
traffic noise Noise emitted by vehicles (heavy vehicles, cars and motorcycles, tyre/road interaction)	ruido del tráfico
traffic noise control	control de ruido de tráfico
traffic noise control Traffic noise can be controlled by reduction at source, by fitting motor vehicles with silencers, by installing barriers which interrupt the direct path of sound or by insulating dwellings exposed to high noise levels, such as those related to motorways or airports	control de ruido de tráfico
tyre noise	ruido de contacto rueda-firme
tyre-road noise	ruido de contacto rueda-firme
urban noise	ruido urbano
urban noise Noise emitted from various sources in an urban environment	ruido urbano