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| Chinese | English |
| 不等对 | unequal pair (par inaequalis) |
| 中间等位基因 | interallele |
| 二对等位基因 | diallel (diallelis) |
| 产等性比子代的 | amphogenic (amphogenicus) |
| 单等位基因 | monoallele (monoallela) |
| 单等臂二体［生物］ | monoisodisomic |
| 双单等臂［染色］体的 | double monoisomomic (diplomonoisomomicus) |
| 异［点］等位基因 | heteroallele (heteroallela) |
| 异［点］等位的 | heteroallelic (heteroallelicus) |
| 控制等位基因 | controlled allele |
| 阶梯等位基因 | step allelomorph |
| 阶梯等位基因 | step-allele |
| 非等位基因 | non-allele (inallelum) |