| Subject | Chinese | English |
| desert. | 《世界干旱地区分布图》 | Map of the world Distribution of Arid Lands (联合国环境规划署于1977年为联合国荒漠化会议编制，比例尺1 : 250 万。按 H.L. Penman 公式 P/Etp 计算的干燥指数划分干旱地区，式中、P为降水量; Et 为可能蒸散。据以划分生物气候带：①极端干旱带，干燥指数0.03、年降水量V 100mm，为真荒漠 (true deserts)、植被特别稀少，遇雨有短命植物生长，干河床可见到灌丛; ②干旱带，干燥指数0.03〜0.2、年降水量100〜200mm、植被稀疏，以灌木和一年生植物为主，多为荒漠牧场; ③半干旱带，干燥指数0.20〜0.50、年降水量200〜400mm、为半荒漠和干草原、牧区、旱作区; ④亚湿润带，干燥指数0.50〜0.75、年降水量400〜 800mm、为热带稀树草原，黑土草原、地中海西部的马基群落(夏旱灌木群落)，美国加利福尼亚州南部和墨西哥西北部的沙巴拉群落(北美夏旱灌木群落)) |
| desert. | 《世界干旱带分布图》 | World Map of Aridity Zone (联合国环境规划署为评价1990年的全球土地荒漠化现状，于1991年编制。该图以1951〜1980年的气象资料为基础，根据降水量与可能蒸散的比值，把全球划分为：极端干旱带(干燥度<0.05)；干旱带(0・05〜 0.20)；半干旱带(0.21〜0.50)；干亚湿润带(0.51〜0.65)；湿亚湿润带和湿润带(> 0.65)) |
| desert. | 世界防治荒漠化和干旱日 | International Day to Combat Desertification and Drought (联合国荒漠化会议建议每年6月17日定为防治荒漠化和干旱日，并简称防治荒漠日，从1995年开始) |
| ecol. | 丘陵半干旱区 | hilly semi-arid area |
| tech. | 严重干旱 | severe drought |
| tech. | 中国东南半干旱—半潮湿亚热一热带亚带 | southeast China semiarid to semihumid subtropical to tropical subzone |
| tech. | 中国中部半干旱一干旱亚热带 | central China semiarid to arid subtropical zone |
| desert. | 中央干旱带研究所 | Central Arid Zone Research Institute (印度) |
| environ. | 中度干旱胁迫 | moderate drought stress |
| tech. | 中纬度干旱气候 | dry mid-latitude climate |
| tech. | 临界干旱期 | critical drought period |
| tech. | 亚热带干旱气候 | dry subtropical climate |
| tech. | 亚热带干旱气候 | dry subtropic climate |
| earth.sc. | 伊拉克干旱区调查研究中心 | Arid Zone Research in Iraq |
| desert. | 低能干旱带河流 | low-energy arid zone stream |
| tech. | 做好干旱准备 | drought preparedness |
| desert. | 内陆半干旱区域 | inland semi-arid areas |
| agric. | 农业干旱 | agricultural drought |
| clim. | 农业干旱监测 | agricultural drought monitoring |
| tech. | 冬季干旱 | winter drying |
| agric. | 北方干旱 | drought in the north |
| gen. | 北非干旱草原 | schih |
| desert. | 半干旱 | semiarid |
| tech. | 半干旱一半潮湿亚热带一热带亚带 | semi-arid to semi-humid subtropical to tropical subzone |
| tech. | 半干旱一干旱亚热带 | semi-arid to arid subtropical zone |
| desert. | 半干旱侵蚀循环 | semi-arid cycle of erosion |
| desert. | 半干旱侵蚀循环 | cycle of semi-arid erosion |
| ecol. | 半干旱偏旱区 | semiarid prone to draught area |
| tech. | 半干旱地区 | semi-arid region |
| desert. | 半干旱区 | semi-arid regions (全球半干旱区面积为1874万km²、占五洲总面积的14.5%) |
| desert. | 半干旱区 | semi-arid land |
| agric. | 半干旱区 | semi-arid area |
| ecol. | 半干旱区 | semiarid area (region) |
| desert. | 半干旱区土壤 | semi-arid soil |
| anim.husb. | 半干旱土地 | semi-arid land |
| tech. | 半干旱土壤 | semi-arid soil |
| ecol. | 半干旱地 | semi-arid lands |
| tech. | 半干旱地 | semi-arid land |
| gen. | 半干旱地上的草木 | pindan |
| tech. | 半干旱地区 | semi-arid zone |
| railw. | 半干旱地区 | semi-arid areas |
| ecol. | 半干旱地区 | limited supplementary irrigation |
| gen. | 半干旱地区的 | semiarid |
| tech. | 半干旱地区潜水区 | half arid area underground water area |
| tech. | 半干旱地区生态系统 | semi-arid land ecosystem |
| desert. | 半干旱地区生态系统 | semi-arid land ecosystems |
| desert. | 半干旱地区风成沙 | semi-arid aeolian sand |
| tech. | 半干旱地带 | semi-arid zone |
| desert. | 半干旱境界 | semi-arid realm |
| agric. | 半干旱安第斯山地 | semi-arid Andes |
| tech. | 半干旱封闭洼地 | semi-bolson |
| desert. | 半干旱带 | semi-arid zone |
| desert. | 半干旱带 | semiarid zone |
| desert. | 半干旱性 | semi-aridity |
| anim.husb. | 半干旱放牧地 | semi-arid grazing lands |
| agric. | 半干旱木本群落 | semi-arid woodland |
| fr., desert. | 半干旱棕钙土 | sol brun subaride |
| tech. | 半干旱气候 | semi-arid climate |
| desert. | 半干旱气候 | semiarid climate |
| tech. | 半干旱热带 | semi-arid tropic |
| desert. | 半干旱热带 | semi-arid tropics |
| agric. | 半干旱热带地区 | semi-arid tropics |
| earth.sc. | 半干旱热带地区水分的利用 | moisture utilization in semiarid tropics |
| desert. | 半干旱环境 | semi-arid environment |
| ecol. | 半干旱生态系统 | semiarid ecosystem |
| dril. | 半干旱的 | semiarid |
| archit. | 半干旱燥的 | semi-arid |
| agric. | 半干旱的 | semi-arid (semiaridus) |
| ecol. | 半干旱的 | semi-arid |
| ecol. | 半干旱类型 | semiarid type |
| desert. | 半干旱区系统 | semi-arid systems (指草地、热带稀疏草原、疏林等生态系统) |
| agric. | 半干旱干草原气候 | semi-arid steppe climate |
| anim.husb. | 半干旱草地 | semi-arid turfgrass |
| desert. | 半干旱荒漠 | semiarid desert (指年雨量为150〜250mm 的荒漠，在热带和亚热带，雨量上限可及400mm) |
| desert. | 半干旱荒漠 | semi-arid deserts (指年雨量为150〜250mm 的荒漠，在热带和亚热带，雨量上限可及400mm) |
| agric. | 半干旱边缘地区 | semi-arid marginal region |
| environ. | 半干旱陆地生态系统 | semi-arid land ecosystem The interacting system of a biological community and its non-living environmental surroundings in regions that have between 10 to 20 inches of rainfall and are capable of sustaining some grasses and shrubs but not woodland (生态社区中相互影响的系统，它的无生命地区的降雨量在10到20英寸之间，这只能够草和灌木生存但树木不能存活。) |
| ecol. | 半干旱黄土丘陵区 | semiarid loess hilly region |
| tech. | 华北干旱亚热带-热带 | North China arid subtropical to tropical zone |
| tech. | 华北半干旱亚热带-热带亚带 | North China semiarid subtropical to tropical subzone |
| tech. | 华南干旱亚热带一热带 | South China arid subtropical to tropical zone |
| tech. | 华南半干旱亚热带一热带亚带 | South China semiarid subtropical to tropical subzone |
| tech. | 南方型半干旱亚热带 | semi-arid subtropical zone of southern China type |
| earth.sc. | 南派恩斯干旱指数 | Drought Index for Southern Pines |
| desert. | 南美干旱半干旱区域荒漠化过程及有关自然资源跨国监测规划 | Transnational Project on Monitoring Desertification Processes and Related Natural Resources in Arid and Semiarid Areas in South America (阿根廷、智利、秘鲁和玻利维亚) |
| earth.sc. | 印度巴德拉干旱管理专家系统 | Bhadra drought management expert system |
| agric. | 受干旱胁迫植物 | drought-stressed plant |
| agric. | 周期性干旱地区 | periodically dry region |
| earth.sc. | 国际干旱与半干旱土地研究中心 | International Centre for Arid and Semi-Arid Land Studies |
| desert. | 国际干旱和半干旱地区研究中心 | International Centre for Arid and Semiarid Lands Studies (美国得克萨斯州拉伯克) |
| desert. | 国际干旱土委员会 | International Committee on Aridisols |
| desert. | 国际干旱地区农业研究中心 | International Centre for Agriculture Research in Dry Areas (IC-ARDA, 1977年成立，从事作物、牧草、土地耕作制度、畜牧业等方面的研究。地址：叙利亚阿勒颇) |
| anim.husb. | 国际干旱地区农业研究中心设在叙利亚阿勒颇 | International Center for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas |
| anim.husb. | 国际干旱地区农业研究中心设在叙利亚阿勒颇 | International Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas |
| desert. | 国际干旱地区农业研究中心 | International Centre for Agriculture Research in the Dry Areas (叙利亚阿勒颇) |
| desert. | 国际干旱地区研究中心 | International Centre for Arid and Semiarid Lands Studies (美国得克萨斯州拉伯克) |
| desert. | 国际半干旱地区热带作物研究所 | International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (印度海德拉巴) |
| earth.sc. | 国际半干旱热带作物研究所印度 | International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics India |
| anim.husb. | 国际半干旱热带作物研究所 | International Crop Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics |
| anim.husb. | 国际半干旱热带作物研究所设在印度海德拉巴 | International Crop Research Institute for Semi-Arid Tropics |
| desert. | 国际半干旱热带作物研究所 | International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (印度海德拉巴) |
| earth.sc. | 国际半干旱热带研究中心印度 | International Centre for Research in the Semi-Arid Tropics |
| desert. | 国际萨赫勒防治干旱委员会 | International Committee for the Struggle against drought in the Sahel (CILSS) |
| desert. | 土地干旱化 | land aridization |
| desert. | 土地干旱化 | aridization of land |
| desert. | 土壤干旱 | soil drought |
| agric. | 土壤干旱度 | degree of soil drought |
| tech. | 在干旱期间 | during a drought |
| tech. | 在半湿润至干旱范围内的变化 | to vary from subhumid to arid |
| earth.sc. | 地区性干旱地信息网络美 | regional arid land information network |
| agric. | 夏季干旱 | summer drought |
| agric. | 夏季干旱期 | dry summer period |
| tech. | 大气干旱 | atmospheric drought |
| agric. | 大气干旱情况 | condition of atmospheric drought |
| desert. | 大陆性干旱内陆沙丘 | continental arid inland dune |
| tech. | 天气干旱 | atmospheric drought |
| desert. | 季节干旱变性土 | xerert |
| desert. | 季节性干旱 | seasonal drought |
| agric. | 季节性干旱变性土 | xerer |
| tech. | 季节性干旱林区 | seasonally dry forest zone |
| desert. | 寒冷干旱土地 | cold arid land |
| desert. | 寒带干旱土地 | cold arid land |
| earth.sc. | 州际地区干旱控制常设委员会萨赫勒，突尼斯 | Interstate Permanent Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel |
| earth.sc. | 帕尔默干旱指数 | palmer drought index |
| earth.sc. | 帕尔默干旱模型 | palmer drought model |
| earth.sc. | 帕尔默干旱裂度指数 | palmer drought severity index |
| earth.sc. | 帕尔默水文带干旱指数 | palmer hydrological drought index |
| gen. | 干耐旱的 | xeric |
| gen. | 干久旱的 | droughty |
| environ. | 干旱 | drought A period of abnormally dry weather sufficiently prolonged so that the lack of water causes a serious hydrologic imbalance (such as crop damage, water supply shortage) in the affected area (一长段时间异常干燥的天气型态，其造成的缺水情形导致受影响地区的严重水文不平衡(如谷物受损、水供应短缺)。) |
| agric. | 干旱 | drying |
| desert. | 干旱 | drought (据《联合国防治荒漠化公约》，干旱是指降水量大大低于记录的正常水平时，自然发生的现象，引起水文的严重不平衡、对土地资源生产系统造成有害影响) |
| desert. | 干旱 | drouth |
| tech. | 干旱 | droughtiness |
| tech. | 干旱 | water famine |
| ecol. | 干旱 | draught |
| gen. | 干旱燥 | thirst |
| gen. | 干旱 | droughtness |
| agric. | 干旱下存活 | survival of drought |
| desert. | 干旱与饥荒记载 | drought and famine record |
| desert. | 干旱主动多年生植物 | arido-active perennial |
| agric. | 干旱亚热带地区 | dry subtropical region |
| agric. | 干旱亚热带地区 | arid subtropics |
| agric. | 干旱休眠 | drought dormancy |
| agric. | 干旱保险 | insurance against drought |
| agric. | 干旱僵直 | drought rigor |
| environ. | 干旱光合作用 | drought photosynthesis |
| desert. | 干旱准平原 | arid peneplain |
| agric. | 干旱分析 | drought analysis |
| environ. | 干旱 的功能失调 | functional disturbance of drought |
| desert. | 干旱化 | aridization |
| agric. | 干旱化作用 | aridization (aridisatio) |
| desert. | 干旱区 | shol |
| agric. | 干旱区 | dry territory |
| agric. | 干旱区 | dry zone |
| agric. | 干旱地区 | dry area |
| agric. | 干旱区 | arid zone |
| desert. | 干旱区 | chul |
| tech. | 干旱区 | dry region |
| desert. | 干旱区 | chol |
| desert. | 干旱区 | arid regions (指 semi arid region (半干旱区)、arid region (干旱区)和 hyperarid region (极端干旱区)的总称。全球干旱区总面积为4774.3万km²、占五大洲总面积的 36.5%) |
| agric. | 干旱区土壤 | arid zone soil |
| desert. | 干旱区土壤 | arid soil |
| desert. | 干旱区域 | arid part |
| earth.sc. | 干旱区域 | arid basin |
| desert. | 干旱区域 | arid territory |
| desert. | 干旱区域 | arid area |
| tech. | 干旱区岩溶 | arid region karst |
| environ. | 干旱区生态系统 | arid land ecosystem The interacting system of a biological community and its non-living environmental surroundings in a climatic region where the annual precipitation averages less than 10 inches per year (在年平均降雨量少于10英寸的气候区，生态群落的交互影响的系统及生态群落的非生命周围环境。) |
| tech. | 干旱区研究 | dry zone study |
| tech. | 干旱区研究 | dry zone research |
| desert. | 突尼斯干旱区研究所 | Institute des Regions Arides (梅德宁，1976年成立，主要研究风沙移动状况、护田林、流沙固定、畜牧业利用、骆驼牧场改良技术以及土地荒漠化制图等课题) |
| tech. | 干旱区计划 | dry zone programming |
| tech. | 干旱区计划 | dry zone planning |
| tech. | 干旱区调查 | dry zone survey |
| desert. | 干旱。半干旱和干亚湿润区域 | arid, semi arid and dry subhumid areas (指年降水量与可能蒸散之比为 0.05〜0.65的区域，但不包括极区和副极区《联合国防治荒漠化公约》) |
| ecol. | 干旱半干旱地区 | arid and semi arid region |
| desert. | 干旱半干旱地区农业研究中心 | Centre for Agricultural Research in Arid and Semi-Arid Lands (以色列，在内格夫荒漠约旦河谷和阿拉伯河谷从事咸水灌溉、滴灌、土地管理、荒漠畜牧业、蔬菜、瓜果、棉花栽培等方面的研究。地址:耶路撒冷) |
| desert. | 干旱半干旱牧场生态管理 | Programme for Ecological Management of Arid and Semi-Arid Rangelands (联合国粮农组织和联合国环境规划署于1974年开始这一计划、帮助有关国家改良和恢复干旱半干旱地区的牧场，使饲草资源与牲畜头(只)数相适应) |
| desert. | 干旱、半干旱草原生态管理组织 | Ecological Management of Arid and Semiarid Rangeland (联合国粮食及农业组织在地中海沿岸北非、中东地区组织的生态平衡问题协调组织) |
| anim.husb. | 联合国粮农组织干旱、半干旱草原生态管理组织 | Ecological Management of Arid and Semiarid Rangeland |
| desert. | 干旱、半干旱草原生态管理组织 | EMAS AR (联合国粮食及农业组织在地中海沿岸北非、中东地区组织的生态平衡问题协调组织) |
| tech. | 干旱半干旱荒漠土带 | arid and half arid desert soil zone |
| tech. | 干旱历时 | duration of drought |
| earth.sc. | 干旱历时曲线 | drought duration curve |
| earth.sc. | 干旱历时曲线差 | drought duration curve differences |
| ecol. | 干旱及半旱区域生态管理方案 | Programme for Ecological Management Arid and Semi Regions (EMASAR) |
| ecol. | 干旱及半旱区域生态管理方案 | Program for Ecological Management Arid and Semi Regions (EMASAR) |
| tech. | 干旱可能性图 | drought probability map |
| desert. | 《干旱同型气候荒漠化分布图》 | Map of Desertification of Arid Homoclimates (美国气象学家P. Meigs 主编，比例尺为1 : 2500万、1953年由联合国教科文组织在巴黎出版。据 C.W. 桑斯威特的湿润指数划分干旱同气候类型为极端干旱地区(湿润指数低于一57)、干旱地区(低于一40)和半干旱地区(一20〜 —40)。关于降雨的季节性，以a示无季节性差别、b示夏雨为主、c示冬雨为主。最热月与最冷月的平均温度，0示低于0°C；1示0〜 10°C；2 示 10〜20°C； 3 示.20〜30°C； 4 示 30°C。 据以计算、全球干旱地区面积为4880万km²、占全球陆地总面积的33.6%、其中极端干旱地区占4%、干旱地区占15%、半干旱地区占14.6%) |
| tech. | 干旱周期 | arid cycle |
| tech. | 干旱周期 | arid period |
| desert. | 干旱周期 | period of drought |
| ecol. | 干旱和半干旱区生态管理规划 | Program for Ecological management of arid and semi-arid Regions |
| agric. | 干旱和半干旱土地 | arid and semi-arid land |
| desert. | 干旱和半干旱土地 | arid and semi arid land (ASAL) |
| manag. | 干旱和半干旱地区 | arid and semi-arid lands |
| desert. | 干旱和半干旱地区 | arid and semi arid land (ASAL) |
| tech. | 干旱和半干旱地面 | arid and semi-arid area |
| ecol. | 干旱和半干旱牧地生态管理方案 | Ecological Management of Arid and Semi-Arid Rangeland Program |
| desert. | 干旱和半干旱草原管理组织 | Ecological Management of Arid and Semi-arid Rangeland (为联合国粮食及农业组织在地中海北岸和中东地区的生态平衡问题协调组织) |
| desert. | 干旱因素 | aridity factor |
| agric. | 干旱土 | xerosoil |
| soil. | 干旱土 | xerosol |
| desert. | 干旱土地 | thirst land |
| desert. | 干旱土地 | arid land |
| desert. | 干旱土地研究中心 | Arid Land Research Center |
| desert. | 干旱土地研究机构 | Arid Lands Research Institution (A World Directory) |
| desert. | 《干旱土地简讯》， | Arid Lands Newsletter (干旱地区简讯) |
| tech. | 干旱土壤团聚体的稳定性 | soil-aggregate stability |
| soil. | 干旱土壤水分状况 | aridic moisture regime |
| tech. | 干旱土壤质砂土 | dry loam sand |
| tech. | 干旱地 | arid land |
| agric. | 干旱地 | dryland |
| agric. | 干旱地 | dry ground |
| desert. | 干旱地 | punja |
| geogr. | 干旱地区 | arid regions |
| environ. | 干旱地区 | arid land Lands characterized by low annual rainfall of less than 250 mm, by evaporation exceeding precipitation and a sparse vegetation (年降雨量小于250mm，蒸发量超过降水量，植物稀少的地区。) |
| econ. | 干旱地区 | dry |
| tech. | 干旱地区 | dry zone |
| desert. | 干旱地区 | arid land |
| tech. | 干旱地区 | dry land |
| tech. | 干旱地区 | arid zone |
| ecol. | 干旱地区 | arid zones |
| desert. | 干旱地区协作项目 | Intergrated Project on Arib Land |
| tech. | 干旱地区潜水区 | underground water in arid area |
| tech. | 干旱地区生态系统 | arid land ecosystem |
| ecol. | 干旱地区生态系统 | arid land ecosystems |
| earth.sc. | 干旱地区研究中心澳大利亚 | Arid Zone Research Center Australia |
| desert. | 干旱地区研究中心 | Arid Land Research Center (阿拉伯联合酋长国，从事温室农作物种植，淡化海水灌溉及花卉栽培等方面的研究。地址:阿布扎比) |
| desert. | 干旱地区研究处 | The Office of Arid Lands Studies (美国亚利桑那大学的一个多学科研究及信息中心、1964年成立。下设干旱地区信息中心、生物资源研究室、荒漠研究室和经济发展规划研究室。地址:亚利桑那州森图) |
| earth.sc. | 干旱地区研究所 | Arid Zone Research Institute |
| desert. | 干旱地区研究机构 | Arid Lands Research Institution (A World Directory, 世界名录) |
| earth.sc. | 干旱地区研究计划联合国教科文组织 | arid zone program UNESCO |
| tech. | 干旱地区造林 | dry-land afforestation |
| earth.sc. | 干旱地及周围沙漠化问题工作组 | working group on problems desertification in and around arid lands |
| tech. | 干旱地带 | dry tract |
| desert. | 干旱地带 | arid zone |
| desert. | 干旱地带研究中心 | Centre de Investigaciones de Zonas Aridas (智利，1962年成立，从事太阳能和风能的利用、生物气候、大气物理和自然资源等方面的研究。地址:安托法加斯塔) |
| earth.sc. | 干旱地带研究局 | Office of Arid Lands Studies |
| earth.sc. | 干旱地生态计划 | Arid Land Ecology Project |
| desert. | 干旱地貌 | arid landform |
| desert. | 干旱地貌结构 | arid morphostructrure (指荒漠、半荒漠和干草原由于风蚀、水蚀、风化等作用所形成的地貌类型。高原、山前地带和山地多为剥蚀地貌；低地和平地多为沙丘、沙垄、干盐湖、劣地、雅丹等地貌) |
| agric. | 干旱壤沙土 | dry loam sand |
| desert. | 干旱壤质沙土 | dry loam sand |
| environ. | 干旱存活 | drought survival |
| agric. | 干旱存活的功能型 | functional type of drought survival |
| anim.husb. | 干旱季节旱灾 | drouth |
| anim.husb. | 干旱季节旱灾 | drought |
| agric. | 干旱定义指无雨超过半个月的 | drought definition |
| tech. | 干旱害 | drought damage |
| agric. | 干旱密灌丛 | dry scrub |
| desert. | 干旱小区 | arid cell |
| ecol. | 干旱山区 | dry mountain area |
| agric. | 干旱山地草原 | dry mountain grassland |
| tech. | 干旱带 | arid belt |
| desert. | 干旱带 | dry belt |
| tech. | 干旱带 | arid tract |
| desert. | 干旱带 | arid zone |
| desert. | 《干旱带》杂志 | Zonas Aridas (秘鲁干旱地带研究中心于1982年创刊) |
| desert. | 干旱带研究中心 | Center for Arid Zone Studies (英国，1984年成立于北威尔士大学，从事生态林业、土地农牧业利用、小麦抗盐性、棉花抗高温等方面的研究。地址:威尔士) |
| desert. | 西班牙语䁀干旱带研究中心 | Center de Investigaciones de Zonas Aridas (秘鲁，国立莱姆利农业大学、成立于1976年、从事干旱生态系统的人为影响、海岸荒漠荒漠化的防治措施等方面的研究，出版《干旱带杂志》。地址:利马) |
| austral., desert. | 干旱带研究所 | Arid Zone Research Institute (Australia, 澳大利亚北部地区政府于1974年成立、主要研究风蚀、植被保护、果树栽培和牧场管理。地址:艾丽斯斯普林斯) |
| desert. | 干旱带研究所 | Arid Zone Research Institute (Pakistan, 巴基斯坦 1977年成立，主要研究畜牧业的分布及畜产品管理、干旱区果树栽培、农业、水资源和咸水利用、牧场利用和牧草栽培。地址:奎达) |
| desert. | 干旱地带硅结壳 | arid zone silicrete |
| desert. | 干旱平原 | ariplain |
| tech. | 干旱年 | dry year (代) |
| tech. | 干旱年代 | drought year |
| agric. | 干旱年份 | drought year |
| desert. | 干旱年表 | drought chronology |
| agric. | 干旱度 | aridity (ariditas) |
| tech. | 干旱引起的火灾 | drought fire |
| desert. | 干旱形态结构 | arid morphostructrure |
| agric. | 干旱性质 | arid nature |
| agric. | 干旱情况 | drouthy condition |
| agric. | 干旱情况 | arid condition |
| desert. | 干旱指数 | aridity index |
| tech. | 干旱指数 | index of aridity |
| tech. | 干旱指数 | drought code |
| agric. | 干旱度指数土壤 | aridity index |
| soil. | 干旱指数 | drought index |
| tech. | 干旱指标 | drought index |
| tech. | 干旱损害 | damage by drought |
| environ. | 干旱控制 | drought control Measures taken to prevent, mitigate or eliminate damage caused to the ecosystem, especially crops, by a sustained period of dry weather (用于预防、减轻或消除因长期缺水的天气而导致危害生态系统的方法，尤其是指对农作物而言。) |
| agric. | 干旱敏感种 | drought-sensitive species |
| tech. | 干旱救灾 | drought relief |
| desert. | 干旱时缺水量 | water-discharge in time of drought |
| desert. | 干旱月份 | dry months |
| tech. | 干旱时期 | period of drought |
| tech. | 干旱期 | arid period |
| tech. | 干旱期 | dry season |
| agric. | 干旱期 | drought season |
| agric. | 干旱期 | drouth period |
| agric. | 干旱期 | drouthy period |
| agric. | 干旱期 | period of dryness |
| agric. | 干旱期 | droughty season |
| tech. | 干旱周期 | dry period |
| tech. | 干旱期 | spell of draught |
| desert. | 干旱期 | dry phase |
| ecol. | 干旱木本群落 | dry woodland |
| desert. | 干旱条件 | arid condition |
| tech. | 干旱林区 | dry forest zone |
| desert. | 干旱核心 | arid core |
| agric. | 干旱度梯度 | aridity gradient |
| agric. | 干旱梯度 | arid gradient |
| agric. | 干旱森林土 | dry forest soil |
| desert. | 干旱气候 | dry climate (据柯本气候分类法，在夏季多雨地区，年降雨量 (cm) 小于2(t+14)、在冬季多雨地区，年雨量小于 2t、在雨水均匀分配地区，年降雨量小于 2(t+7)者均属于干旱气候，反之属湿润气候 (humid climate)、t 为年平均温度(°C)) |
| desert. | 干旱气候 | arid climate (据柯本气候分类法，在夏季多雨地区，年降雨量 (cm) 小于2(t+14)、在冬季多雨地区，年雨量小于 2t、在雨水均匀分配地区，年降雨量小于 2(t+7)者均属于干旱气候，反之属湿润气候 (humid climate)、t 为年平均温度(°C)) |
| tech. | 干旱气候 | dry climate |
| ecol. | 干旱气候 | arid climate |
| earth.sc. | 干旱水分状况 | aridic moisture regime |
| agric. | 干旱沙地 | dry sand |
| tech. | 干旱沙漠地区 | arid desert region |
| ecol. | 干旱河谷区 | dry valley area |
| desert. | 干旱活动多年生植物 | arido-active perennial |
| agric. | 干旱活性 | vital drought |
| tech. | 干旱湖床 | dried lake bed |
| ecol. | 干旱演替 | xerasium |
| agric. | 干旱漠境 | arid desert |
| anim.husb. | 干旱漠境生土 | dry desert raw soil |
| agric. | 干旱漠境粗质土 | dry desert raw soil |
| tech. | 干旱热带气候 | dry tropical climate |
| tech. | 干旱热带气候 | dry tropic climate |
| earth.sc. | 干旱特征 | drought characteristics |
| clim. | 干旱状况 | drying regime |
| agric. | 干旱状态 | dry state |
| desert. | 干旱环境 | arid site |
| environ. | 干旱环境 | dry locality |
| desert. | 干旱环境 | arid environment |
| environ. | 干旱生境 | dry habitat |
| desert. | 干旱生境 | arid site |
| ecol. | 干旱生境 | dry site |
| tech. | 干旱生态 | arid ecosystem |
| agric. | 干旱生态形态 | drought ecomorphs |
| tech. | 干旱生物地理区 | arid biogeographic zone |
| gen. | 干旱疏林地 | dry open woodland |
| agric. | 干旱疏林植被亚热带疏林 | sporadoxerodrymion |
| desert. | 干旱疏林植被型 | sporadoxerodrymion (指分布于具有明显旱季的热带、亚热带的旱生疏林) |
| gen. | 干旱疏林植被型 | sporadoxerodrymion |
| ecol. | 干旱瘠薄山区造林 | afforestation on dry and impoverished hilly region |
| agric. | 干旱的 | drouthy |
| desert. | 干旱的 | dry |
| archit. | 干旱的 | arising |
| tech. | 干旱的 | droughty |
| desert. | 干旱的 | aridic |
| tech. | 干旱的气侯条件 | dry climate condition |
| tech. | 干旱盆地 | dry basin |
| desert. | 干旱相同气候 | arid homoclimate |
| agric. | 干旱石膏土 | dry gypsum soil |
| tech. | 干旱程度 | dryness |
| tech. | 干旱程度 | aridness |
| tech. | 干旱程度 | aridity |
| agric. | 干旱稳定蛋白质 | drought-stable protein |
| gen. | 干旱线 | dryline |
| ecol. | 干旱胁迫 | drought stress |
| desert. | 干旱胁迫一年生植物 | arido-passive pluviotherophytes |
| desert. | 干旱胁迫多年生植物 | arido-passive perennial |
| desert. | 干旱胁迫适雨一年生植物 | arido-passive pluviotherophytes |
| desert. | 干旱草原 | arid steppe |
| gen. | 干旱草原 | steppic savannah |
| agric. | 干旱草甸 | drought meadow |
| desert. | 干旱荒漠 | xerochore |
| desert. | 干旱荒漠 | arid desert |
| ecol. | 干旱荒漠区 | arid desert area |
| agric. | 干旱荒漠气候 | arid desert climate |
| anim.husb. | 干旱荒漠生土 | dry desert raw soil |
| desert. | 干旱落叶 | drought deciduous |
| earth.sc. | 干旱落叶植物 | drought-deciduous species |
| desert. | 干旱被动多年生植物 | arido-passive perennial |
| earth.sc. | 干旱记录 | drought of record |
| earth.sc. | 干旱评估与响应系统 | drought assessment and response system |
| tech. | 干旱过渡生物带 | arid transition life zone |
| tech. | 干旱锻炼 | drought hardening |
| desert. | 干旱间 | arid interval |
| earth.sc. | 干旱陆地研究协会 | Association for Arid Lands Studies |
| agric. | 干旱面积 | drouthy area |
| earth.sc. | 干旱面积指数 | drought area indices |
| tech. | 干旱预报 | drought forecasting |
| tech. | 干旱预报 | drought forecast |
| agric. | 干旱频数 | drought frequency |
| desert. | 干旱频率 | frequency versus aridity |
| desert. | 干旱频率 | frequency versus drought |
| tech. | 干旱频率 | frequency of drought |
| desert. | 干旱频率 | drought frequency |
| ecol. | 干旱风沙区 | arid wind-desert region |
| soil. | 干燥半干旱土地 | dry semi-arid land |
| desert. | 干草原荒漠边缘半干旱区 | tchol (阿拉伯半岛荒漠) |
| agric. | 广大干旱地区 | extensive arid region |
| tech. | 异常干旱 | unusual drought |
| desert. | 弱发育粘淀干旱土 | haplargids (相当于漠境土 <-> (desert soils)、红色漠境土 (red desert soils)、灰钙土 (stierozems) 及棕钙土 (brown soils)) |
| desert. | 强发育黏淀干旱土 | paleargids |
| agric. | 持续干旱 | prolonged drought |
| ecol. | 政府间干旱和发展管理局 | Intergovernmental Authority for Drought and Development |
| agric. | 断水干旱期 | drying-off period |
| tech. | 无雨干旱带 | rain shadow |
| agric. | 早期干旱 | early drought |
| tech. | 旱谷干涸的沟壑 | arroyo |
| tech. | 易于干旱区域 | drought-prone region |
| geogr. | 易于发生干旱的国家 | drought-prone country |
| sec.sys. | 易遭受干旱的地区 | drought-prone area |
| agric. | 晚期干旱 | late drought |
| soil. | 普通干旱土 | haplic xerosol |
| geogr. | 暖季节性干旱热带 | warm seasonally dry tropics |
| tech. | 极干旱 | extreme arid |
| tech. | 极干旱地区 | extreme arid area |
| earth.sc. | 极度干旱区 | highly dry zone |
| environ. | 极度干旱沙漠 | hyper-arid desert |
| earth.sc. | 极端干旱 | extremely dry |
| desert. | 极端干旱性 | hyper aridity |
| desert. | 极端干旱区 | hyperarid region (全球极端干旱区面积为657.9万km²、占五大洲总面积的5%) |
| desert. | 极端干旱区 | arid core |
| desert. | 极端干旱地区 | extremely arid region |
| desert. | 极端干旱性 | hyper-aridity |
| desert. | 极端干旱条件 | extremely arid condition |
| tech. | 极端干旱的 | extremely arid |
| desert. | 极端干旱荒漠 | extreme desert (指年雨量为 20〜50mm 的荒漠) |
| clim. | 标准持续干旱日 | standard drying day |
| agric. | 棉干旱锻炼 | cotton drought training |
| agric. | 棕色干旱森林土 | brown dry forest soil |
| desert. | 欧洲干旱区 | European arid area |
| desert. | 残存黏化干旱土 | paleorthids |
| environ. | 气候干旱 | climatological drought |
| desert. | 气候干旱性 | climatic aridity |
| agric. | 气候干旱化作用 | aridization of climate |
| agric. | 永久干旱 | permanent drought |
| anim.husb. | 沙漠与干旱地区研究委员会美 | Committee on Desert and Arid Zones Research (USA) |
| soil. | 淋淀干旱土 | luvic xerosol |
| desert. | 淋溶干旱土 | luvic xerosol |
| desert. | 温带干旱区 | warm arid lands |
| desert. | 温带干旱土地 | warm arid lands |
| desert. | 温带干旱地区 | temperate arid lands |
| soil. | 湿润半干旱土地 | moist semi-arid land |
| desert. | 《热带干旱地区荒漠化现状图》 | Status of Desertification in the Hot Arid Regions (美国土壤学家 H.E. Dregne 1977年为联合国荒漠化会议编制的荒漠化现状图，比例尺为1 : 250万。荒漠化现状按植被变化、土壤侵蚀程度和盐渍化三因素划分为4级 — 轻度、中度、强度和极端强度。轻度荒漠化实际上是指荒漠地区、植被稀疏，薄层土壤贫瘠、并非不毛之地。中度荒漠化是指植被遭到破坏，不再适宜放牧，风蚀和水蚀严重、土壤盐渍化。强度荒漠化是指草本植物利用价值不高，灌丛不能用于放牧，土壤腐殖质层遭受风蚀，土地恢复极其困难。极端强度荒漠化是指盐结壳，沙丘和劣地，不可逆转) |
| desert. | 热带半干旱地区 | tropical semi-arid land |
| tech. | 热带和温带的干旱地区 | arid regions in tropical and temperate zones |
| tech. | 热带和温带的干旱地区 | arid regions in tropic and temperate zones |
| desert. | 物理干旱 | physical drought |
| desert. | 物理干旱荒漠 | physically dry desert (由于大气和土壤绝对水分不足而形成的荒漠，如黏土荒漠、砾石荒漠等) |
| tech. | 物理性干旱 | physical drought |
| agric. | 生理干旱 | physiological dryness |
| desert. | 生理干旱 | physiological drought |
| desert. | 生理干旱荒漠 | physiologically dry desert (土壤水分绝对量充足，但由于含盐量太大或结冰、植物不能吸收而形成的荒漠，如盐土荒漠、北极冻荒漠) |
| tech. | 畸形干旱 | freak drought |
| desert. | 盐渍干旱草原 | salt steppe |
| agric. | 相对干旱季节 | relatively arid season |
| desert. | 相对干旱指数 | relative drought index |
| soil. | 石膏干旱土 | gypsic xerosol |
| desert. | 石膏正常干旱土 | gypsiorthids |
| desert. | 硬磐正常干旱土 | durorthids |
| desert. | 积盐正常干旱土 | salorthids |
| agric. | 经常干旱 | frequent drought |
| desert. | 绝对干旱 | absolute drought |
| desert. | 缓解干旱影响 | mitigating the effects of drought (是指有关干旱预报和旨在减轻社会和自然系统易受干旱影响方面的活动，因为这与防治荒漠化有关(《联合国防治荒漠化公约》)) |
| anim.husb. | 美国大学干旱与半干旱地区水土开发理事会 | Council of U. S. Universities for Soil and Water Development in Arid and Subhumid Area |
| tech. | 耐干旱树木 | drought-resistant tree |
| China, polit. | 联合国关于在发生严重干旱和/或荒漠化的国家特别是在非洲防止荒漠化的公约 | United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and /or Desertification, Particularly in Africa |
| desert. | 《联合国关于在发生严重干旱和/或荒漠化的国家特别是在非洲防治荒漠化的公约》 | United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification in Those Countries Experiencing Serious Drought and/or Desertification, Particularly in Africa (简称《联合国防治荒漠化公约》) |
| desert. | 荒漠和干旱带科学规划署 | Desert and Arid Zones Sciences Programme (1986 年成立，隶属于波斯湾大学。地址：巴林麦纳麦) |
| desert. | 萨赫勒政府间防治干旱常设委员会 | Permanent Interstate Committee for Dought Control in the Sahel (1973 年成立，参加的国家有毛里塔尼亚、塞内加尔、马里、尼日尔、布基纳法索和乍得。委员会负责协调有关防治干旱和荒漠化的事宜。地址：布基纳法索瓦加杜古) |
| desert. | 萨赫勒防治干旱政府间常设委员会 | Interstate Committee for Drought Control in the Sahel |
| tech. | 西北-华北半干旱亚热带 | northwest and north China semiarid subtropical zone |
| desert. | 西南亚干旱半干旱区域荒漠化过程及有关自然资源跨国监测规划 | Transnational Project on Monitoring Desertification Processes and Related National Resources in Arid and Semiarid Areas in South-West Asia (阿富汗、印度、伊朗和巴基斯坦) |
| tech. | 赤道干旱带 | equatorial dry zone |
| tech. | 赤道干旱带 | arid zone |
| desert. | 超干旱区域 | hyper-arid area |
| desert. | 超干旱性 | hyper-aridity |
| desert. | 超干旱气候荒漠 | hyper-arid climatic desert |
| gen. | 超干旱的 | extrarid |
| tech. | 超干旱荒漠 | extra arid desert |
| desert. | 超干旱荒漠 | extra arid desert (荒漠中最干旱的类型，几乎常年或数年不下雨，为不毛之地) |
| desert. | 超干旱荒漠 | hyperarid desert (指年雨量为0〜20mm 的荒漠。全球超干旱荒漠约为658万km²) |
| desert. | 超干旱荒漠 | ectrarid desert |
| desert. | 轻度干旱 | feebly arid |
| desert. | 轻度干旱地区 | mildly arid region |
| tech. | 连续干旱 | dry spell |
| tech. | 连续干旱天数 | continuous drought days |
| agric. | 适应干旱的多汁性指植物 | drought-adapted succulence |
| sec.sys. | 遭受干旱的地区 | drought-stricken area |
| sec.sys. | 遭受干旱的地区 | drought-affected area |
| agric. | 避干旱的 | drought-evading |
| agric. | 避干旱的 | drought-escaping |
| clim. | 重现干旱 | recurrent drought |
| soil. | 钙积干旱土 | calcic xerosol |
| desert. | 钙积正常干旱土 | calciorthids |
| anim.husb. | 钙积正常干旱土性的美国土壤系统分类中亚类形容词 | calciorthidic |
| desert. | 钠质或碱化硬磐黏淀干旱土 | nadurargid |
| desert. | 钠质或碱化黏淀干旱土 | natrargids |
| econ. | 长年干旱和尘暴地区 | bust bowl |
| agric. | 长期干旱 | prolonged drought |
| desert. | 阿拉伯干旱地区和陆地研究中心 | The Arab Center for the Studies of Arid Zones and Dry Lands (由阿拉伯国家联盟于1971年成立，为政府间组织，从事地区经济发展规划和区域性的研究工作。涉及水土资源、农业、畜牧业、农业气象及社会发展等领域。培训科研人员，交流信息。地址:叙利亚大马士革) |
| desert. | 阿拉伯干旱地带及旱地研究中心 | The Arab Centre for the Studies of Arid Zones and Dry-lands (叙利亚大马士革) |
| desert. | 阿拉伯干旱地带和旱地研究中心 | Arab Centre for the Study of Arid Zones and Drylands (阿拉伯国家联盟于1971年成立的政府间组织。研究领域涉及水土资源、农业、畜牧业、农业气象及社会发展、培训科技人员、交流区域农业信息。总部设在叙利亚大马士革) |
| desert. | 阿根廷干旱带研究所 | Instituto Argentino de Investigaciones de Las Zonas Aridas (1972 年成立，从事植物、植物群落、荒漠化治理、植物生理、天然牧场、畜牧、林业等方面的研究) |
| desert. | 雏形正常干旱土 | camborthid (相当于漠境土 <-> (desert soil)、红色漠境土 (red desert soil) 及灰钙土 (sierozom)) |
| desert. | 非干旱区 | non-arid zone |
| desert. | 非干旱带 | non-arid zone |
| desert. | 非洲荒漠及干旱地区委员会 | The African Deserts and Arid Lands Committee (1985 年成立，其行动计划一是建立农村生态模式，二是建立牧区生态模式，三是在非洲建立三个绿色带，四是和中非组织协调有关保护热带稀树草原的工作) |
| desert. | 非洲荒漠和干旱土地委员会 | The African Deserts and Arid Lands Committee |
| desert. | 马达加斯加干旱 | Madagascar aridity |
| desert. | 黏磐黏淀干旱土 | durargid |
