| Arabic | English |
| بطا قة أو خريطة إيكولوجية | ecological card |
| خريطة التربة | soil map A two-dimensional representation that shows the areal extent or the distribution of soils in relation to other features of the land surface |
| خريطة بيانية | map chart A map, generally designed for navigation or other particular purposes, in which essential map information is combined with various other data critical to the intended use |
| خريطة إيكولوجيا حضرية | urban ecology charter A graphic representation of a city area or other densely populated region, portraying the location of groups or select types of people in their environment through various geographic techniques |
| رسم خريطة للأشنات | mapping of lichens Maps of lichens distribution indicating air quality. Fruticose lichens (with branched structures well above the surface) are more susceptible to SO2 damage than foliose lichens (whose leaflike thallus lies nearly flat on surface) and both in turn are more susceptible than crustose lichens (which embed their tissue in the cracks of bark, soil, or rocks). The use of morphological lichen types as indicators of air pollution concentrations is well developed |
