| Subject | English | Chinese Taiwan |
| comp., MS | ACCDE file | ACCDE 檔案 (An Access 2007 database (.accdb) file with all modules compiled and all editable source code removed) |
| comp., MS | ADE file | ADE 檔案 (A Microsoft Access project (.adp) file with all modules compiled and all editable source code removed) |
| comp., MS | Advanced Program-to-Program Communication File Transfer Protocol A file transfer protocol used in IBM host systems, the IBM Advanced Program-to-Program Communications equivalent to the TCP/IP File Transfer Protocol | 進階程式間通訊檔案傳輸通訊協定 (AFTP) |
| comp., MS | answer file | 回應檔案 (A file that automates Windows Setup. This file enables the configuration of Windows settings, the addition and removal of components, and many Windows Setup tasks, such as disk configuration) |
| comp., MS | application configuration file | 應用程式組態檔 (An XML-based file in a Microsoft .NET application that is used for storing application configuration settings. This file is named app.config in a Microsoft C project) |
| comp., MS | application definition file | 應用程式定義檔案 (An XML file that fully describes a single Notification Services application. The ADF file contains the schemas for the events, subscriptions, and notifications; the rules for matching events with subscriptions; and may provide the name of the XSLT file used to format generated notifications) |
| comp., MS | application file | 應用程式檔案 (A disk file that contains the executable portions of a computer program. Depending on its size and program generator programming complexity, an application or other program, such as an operating system, can be stored in several different files, each containing the instructions necessary for some part of the program's overall functioning) |
| comp., MS | archive file | 保存檔案 (A file that contains a set of files, such as a program with its documentation and example input files, or collected postings from a newsgroup. On UNIX systems, archive files can be created using the tar program; they can then be compressed using compress or gzip. PKZIP under MS-DOS and Windows and StuffIt under Mac OS create archive files that are already compressed) |
| comp., MS | ASMX file | ASMX 檔案 (A file that represents the addressable entry point for XML Web services created with managed code. Web service consumers utilize the functionality of a Web service by accessing its ASMX file) |
| comp., MS | assembly file | 組件檔 (A file that is part on an assembly) |
| comp., MS | audio file | 音訊檔案 (A file containing digitized audio, such as voice or music) |
| comp., MS | backup file | 備份檔案 (A duplicate of a program, a disk, or data, made either for archiving purposes or for safeguarding files) |
| comp., MS | base file name | 基底檔案名稱 (In a log definition, the part of the log file name that is the same for all of the log files that are created. The base file name and a timestamp form the complete log file name, for example, Basefilename_timestamp.log. The timestamp value varies, depending on the selected log file rollover option) |
| comp., MS | batch file | 批次檔 (An ASCII (unformatted text) file that contains one or more operating system commands. A batch program's file name has a .cmd or .bat extension. When you type the file name at the command prompt, or when the batch program is run from another program, its commands are processed sequentially) |
| comp., MS | binary file | 二進位檔案 (A file that contains encoded information that is interpreted according to the application that created it. In general, a binary file can be edited only by the application in which it was created) |
| comp., MS | BIND boot file | BIND 開機檔案 (A configuration file used by DNS servers running under versions of the Berkeley Internet Name Domain (BIND) software implementation. The BIND boot file is a text file, Named.boot, where individual lines in the file list boot directives used to start a service when the DNS server is started. By default, Microsoft DNS servers use DNS service parameters stored in the registry, but they allow the use of a BIND boot file as an alternative for reading boot configuration settings) |
| comp., MS | binding file | 繫結檔案 (A file that contains a snapshot of the binding as seen at that instant. It does not contain details about the completeness of the binding with respect to the orchestration) |
| comp., MS | BizTalk Server map file The persisted form of a BizTalk map, created by BizTalk Mapper and compiled to generate run-time transformation directives specified using Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations (XSLT) | BizTalk Server 對應檔案 (.btm) |
| comp., MS | BizTalk Server pipeline file A file that describes the configuration of the pipeline and the components within it. This file type can be compiled as part of a BizTalk project | BizTalk Server 管線檔案 (.btp) |
| comp., MS | BizTalk Server schema file A file containing the persisted form of a BizTalk schema | BizTalk Server 結構描述檔案 (.xsd) |
| comp., MS | Bluetooth File Transfer Wizard | 藍牙檔案傳輸精靈 (A wizard that enables you to transfer files between two computers or a computer and a Bluetooth device) |
| comp., MS | boot file | 開機檔案 (A system file needed to start Windows. The boot files include Ntldr and Ntdetect.com) |
| comp., MS | Boundary Scan Description Language file | 邊界掃描描述語言檔案 (An external file that defines the capabilities of any single device's boundary scan logic) |
| comp., MS | .brl file | .brl 檔案 (A business rules definition file) |
| comp., MS | BSDL file | BSDL 檔案 (An external file that defines the capabilities of any single device's boundary scan logic) |
| comp., MS | .btm file | .btm 檔案 (The persisted form of a BizTalk map, created by BizTalk Mapper and compiled to generate run-time transformation directives specified using Extensible Stylesheet Language Transformations (XSLT)) |
| comp., MS | .btp file | .btp 檔案 (A file that describes the configuration of the pipeline and the components within it. This file type can be compiled as part of a BizTalk project) |
| comp., MS | .cab file | .cab 檔 (A single file that stores multiple compressed files. These files are commonly used in software installation and to reduce the file size and the associated download time for Web content) |
| comp., MS | cabinet file | 封包檔 (A single file that stores multiple compressed files. These files are commonly used in software installation and to reduce the file size and the associated download time for Web content) |
| comp., MS | cache file | 快取檔案 (A file used by DNS servers and clients to store responses to DNS queries. For Windows DNS servers, the cache file is named Cache.dns by default) |
| comp., MS | Cached File Updater contract | 快取檔案更新程式協定 (A contract that enables an app to provide real-time updates and saving capabilities for specific files on the system) |
| comp., MS | CD-ROM File System | 光碟檔案系統 (A 32-bit protected-mode file system that controls access to the contents of CD-ROM drives) |
| comp., MS | .cer file | .cer 檔案 (A file that contains a certificate with a public key but no private key) |
| comp., MS | change file | 變更檔 (A file that records transactional changes occurring in a database, providing a basis for updating a master file and establishing an audit trail) |
| comp., MS | chunked file | 區塊檔案 (The process of outputting a stream as a number of discrete file chunks rather than a single contiguous file.) |
| comp., MS | code-behind file | 程式碼後置檔案 (A code file containing the page class that implements the program logic of a Web Forms or ASP.NET mobile Web Forms application) |
| comp., MS | collected file | 收集到的檔案 (Any file that is copied from SMS/Configuration Manager clients during software inventory. After the files are collected from clients, they are stored on the site server) |
| comp., MS | comma delimited file | 逗點分隔檔 (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| comp., MS | comma-delimited file | 逗點分隔檔 (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| comp., MS | comma-separated file | 逗點分隔檔 (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| comp., MS | comma-separated value file | 逗點分隔值檔案 (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| comp., MS | comma-separated values file | 逗點分隔值檔案 (A data file consisting of fields and records, stored as text, in which the fields are separated from each other by commas) |
| comp., MS | Common Log File System | 通用記錄檔系統 (A general-purpose logging service that can be used by software clients running in user-mode or kernel-mode) |
| comp., MS | common object file format | 通用物件檔案格式 (A format in 32-bit programming for executable (image) and object files that is portable across platforms. The Microsoft implementation is called portable executable (PE) file format) |
| comp., MS | Compact Disc File System | 光碟檔案系統 (A 32-bit protected-mode file system that controls access to the contents of CD-ROM drives) |
| comp., MS | compiled binary file | 編譯的二進位檔案 (An Access 2007 database (.accdb) file with all modules compiled and all editable source code removed) |
| comp., MS | compound file | 複合檔案 (A number of individual files bound together in one physical file where each individual file can be accessed as if it were a single physical file) |
| comp., MS | compound file directory | 複合檔案目錄 (A structure used to contain per-stream information about the streams in a compound file) |
| comp., MS | compressed file | 壓縮檔 (A file whose contents have been compressed by a special utility program so that it occupies less space on a disk or other storage device than in its uncompressed (normal) state) |
| comp., MS | concordance file | 辭彙索引檔 (An index file with two columns: the first column lists the text in the document that you want to index, and the second column lists the index entries to generate from the text in the first column) |
| comp., MS | config file | 組態檔 (A file that contains machine-readable operating specifications for a piece of hardware or software or that contains information on another file or on a specific user, such as the user's logon ID) |
| comp., MS | config file | 設定檔 (A file that contains machine-readable operating specifications for a piece of hardware or software or that contains information on another file or on a specific user, such as the user's logon ID) |
| comp., MS | configuration file | 設定檔 (A file that contains machine-readable operating specifications for a piece of hardware or software or that contains information on another file or on a specific user, such as the user's logon ID) |
| comp., MS | configuration file | 組態檔 (A file that contains machine-readable operating specifications for a piece of hardware or software or that contains information on another file or on a specific user, such as the user's logon ID) |
| comp., MS | container file | 容器檔案 (Files that can hold other kinds of files (such as *.ZIP, *.RAR, and *.JAR). Also, Microsoft Office files that use structured storage and the OLE embedded data format (for example, *.DOC, *.XLS, *.PPT, *.SHS) are considered container files) |
| comp., MS | critical file | 關鍵檔案 (A file that is crucial for the system to perform) |
| comp., MS | CSV import file | CSV 匯入檔案 (A comma separated value (CSV) file used to provision many new users at one time) |
| comp., MS | DAC package file | DAC 封裝檔案 (The XML file that is the container of a DAC package) |
| comp., MS | data connection file | 資料連線檔案 (A file that stores information about a connection to a data source, such as an Access database, spreadsheet, or text file, and that facilitates data source administration) |
| comp., MS | data file | 資料檔案 (A file consisting of data in the form of text, numbers, or graphics, as distinct from a program file of commands and instructions) |
| comp., MS | database file | 資料庫檔案 (One of the physical files that make up a database) |
| comp., MS | default data file | 預設資料檔案 (The .pst data file used as the main delivery location for your e-mail messages) |
| comp., MS | delimited flat file | 分隔一般檔案 (A data file that contains one or more records separated by a record delimiter. Each delimited record contains one or more fields separated by a common field delimiter) |
| comp., MS | delimited text file | 分隔符號文字檔 (A file containing data where individual field values are separated by a character, such as a comma or a tab) |
| comp., MS | delta inventory file | Delta 清查檔案, 差異清查檔案 (A file generated during inventory cycles that occur after the initial complete inventory, containing only hardware or software properties that were added, removed, or changed since the previous inventory cycle) |
| comp., MS | destination file | 目的檔案 (The file that a linked or embedded object is inserted into, or that data is saved to. The source file contains the information that is used to create the object. When you change information in a destination file, the information is not updated in the source file) |
| comp., MS | Distributed File System | 分散式檔案系統 (A service that allows system administrators to organize distributed network shares into a logical namespace, enabling users to access files without specifying their physical location and providing load sharing across network shares) |
| comp., MS | .dll file | .DLL 檔案 (A file that contains executable routines that an application can load on demand) |
| comp., MS | DPM File Agent service | DPM 檔案代理程式服務 (The component of DPM that synchronizes replicas of protected volumes with the data sources. The DPM File Agent service receives changes to protected data from the file servers and applies the changes to the replicas on the DPM server) |
| comp., MS | drawing file | 繪圖檔案 (A Visio file with a .vsd extension that contains a drawing) |
| comp., MS | durable file handle | 耐久檔案控制代碼 (A file handle that allows a connection to an SMB server to survive brief network outages without having to incur the overhead of re-negotiating a new session) |
| comp., MS | dynamic-link library file | 動態連結程式庫檔案 (A file that contains executable routines that an application can load on demand) |
| comp., MS | Edge Subscription file | Edge 訂閱檔案 (The XML file that is exported on the Edge Transport server and imported on the Hub Transport server to establish an Edge Subscription) |
| comp., MS | .edmx file | .edmx 檔 (An XML file that defines a conceptual model, a storage model, and the mapping between these models) |
| comp., MS | Efficient File Storage | 高效率檔案儲存 (A storage method in which a file is split into pieces that are stored and updated separately, and streamed together when a user requests the file) |
| comp., MS | embedded file | 內嵌檔案 (Graphics, sounds, and other types of multimedia file that have been inserted in a Web page) |
| comp., MS | Encrypting File System | 加密檔案系統 (A Microsoft file-based encryption technology that enables users to encrypt files and folders on NTFS volumes. EFS helps protect the confidentiality of data by ensuring that only authorized users can decrypt the encrypted files or folders) |
| comp., MS | end-of-file | 檔案結尾 (A value returned by an I/O routine when the end of a file (or, in some cases, an error) is encountered) |
| comp., MS | Engine Input File | 引擎輸入檔 (A compiled version of a document schema. The EIF is used to expedite translations for distribution among other users in a closed user group. The EIF is automatically compiled whenever an XML Schema Definition language (XSD) schema is generated or edited, using BizTalk Server) |
| comp., MS | Exchangeable Image File Format | 可交換影像檔案格式 (A standard for storing metadata, e.g. shutter speed and focal length, in image files, especially files using JPEG compression) |
| comp., MS | .exe file | .exe 檔 (A file that contains an executable program that runs on a computer when the file name is double-clicked) |
| comp., MS | executable file | 可執行檔 (A file in portable executable (PE) file format that can be loaded into memory and executed by the operating system loader. It can be either an .exe or a .dll file. In the .NET context, a PE file must be translated by the common language runtime into code before it can be executed by the operating system) |
| comp., MS | external key file | 外部金鑰檔案 (A file that contains the external key and is stored on an external media device. The name and contents of the file are internal to Microsoft and can change from version to version) |
| comp., MS | file adapter | FILE 配接器 (An adapter that can read messages from the file system and submit them to the server, as well as write messages from the server to a file on the file system) |
| comp., MS | file allocation table | 檔案配置表 (A file system used by MS-DOS and Microsoft Windows operating systems to organize and manage files) |
| comp., MS | File and Registry Virtualization | 檔案及登錄模擬 (A feature that allows standard users to run applications that normally write to per-computer files and registry keys. If these write operations fail, they are automatically redirected to equivalent per-user locations) |
| comp., MS | File as Printout | 檔案做為列印成品 (A command that will use a print driver installed by OneNote to create an image of a wide variety of filetypes. Files are printed to the print driver and inserted as images into OneNote) |
| comp., MS | file attachment control | 檔案附件控制項 (A control that allows users to attach files to their form when they fill it out) |
| comp., MS | file backup | 檔案備份 (A backup of all the data in one or more files or filegroups) |
| comp., MS | file-based imaging | 檔案式映像建立 (The process of capturing information at the file level into a single volume, with metadata describing the files) |
| comp., MS | file-based storage | 檔案為儲存基礎 (Storage that takes place in local files (as opposed to a database), which are copies of the metadata in the client computer. It is used when the client is working offline) |
| comp., MS | File Block | 檔案封鎖 (A feature that allows end users and IT admins to control which file types and versions can be opened and saved in the application) |
| comp., MS | file cache | 檔案快取 (File-based storage that is created on the client computer when the client components are installed) |
| comp., MS | file collection | 檔案集合 (The process of copying specified files from SMS/Configuration Manager clients to the site server during a software inventory cycle) |
| comp., MS | file control block | 檔案控制區 (A small block of memory temporarily assigned by a computer's operating system to hold information about an opened file. A file control block typically contains such information as the file's identification, its location on a disk, and a pointer that marks the user?s current (or last) position in the file) |
| comp., MS | file copy | 檔案複製 (The first of the three stages of Setup, where the Windows program files and any additional files specified are copied to the computer's hard disk) |
| comp., MS | file differential backup | 檔案差異備份 (A backup of one or more files containing only changes made to each file since its most recent file backup. A file differential backup requires a full file backup as a base) |
| comp., MS | file DSN | 檔案 DSN (file Data Source Names. File-based data sources shared among all users with the same drivers installed. These data sources are not dedicated to a user or local to a computer) |
| comp., MS | File Explorer | 檔案總管 (A utility in Windows that enables the user to locate and open files and folders) |
| comp., MS | file filter | 檔案篩選器 (A DLL that controls the transfer of data between devices) |
| comp., MS | file fork | 分支 (One of the two parts of a file recognized by the Mac OS. A Macintosh file has a data fork and a resource fork. Most or all of a typical user-produced document is in the data fork; the resource fork usually contains application-oriented information, such as fonts, dialog boxes, and menus) |
| comp., MS | file format | 檔案格式 (The structure or organization of data in a file. File format is usually indicated by the file name extension) |
| comp., MS | file format escape | 檔案格式逸出 (" In regular expressions, the usual C language character escape sequences, "\\", "\a", "\b", "\f", "\n", "\r", "\t", "\v", with the usual meanings, that is, backslash, alert, backspace, form feed, newline, carriage return, horizontal tab, and vertical tab, respectively.") |
| comp., MS | file group | 檔案群組 (A File Server Resource Manager option that is used to define a namespace for a file screen, file screen exception, or storage report. It consists of a set of file name patterns, which in turn determine whether files are included or excluded from a group) |
| comp., MS | file handle | 檔案控制代碼 (In MS-DOS, OS/2, and Windows, a token (number) that the system uses to identify or refer to an open file or, sometimes, to a device) |
| comp., MS | File History | 檔案歷程記錄 (A Windows feature designed to help users avoid data loss by automatically saving versions of files and copies of deleted files so that users can recover them) |
| comp., MS | file list | 檔案清單 (The list of files in the current project, located in the file pane of Visual SourceSafe Explorer) |
| comp., MS | file mapping | 檔案對應 (The association of a file's contents with a portion of the virtual address space of a process) |
| comp., MS | file-mapping object | 檔案對應物件 (An object that maintains the association of a file's contents with a portion of the virtual address space of a process) |
| comp., MS | File menu | 檔案 功能表 (A common drop-down menu that includes commands for file operations, such as Open, Save, and Print) |
| comp., MS | file mode | 檔案模式 (The mode -Input, Output, Append, Random, or Binary- that determines which methods can be used to read and write files) |
| comp., MS | file name | 檔案名稱 (The set of letters, numbers, and allowable symbols assigned to a file to distinguish it from all other files in a particular directory on a disk. A file name is the label under which a computer user saves and requests a block of information) |
| comp., MS | file name extension | 副檔名 (A set of characters added to the end of a file name that identifies the file type or format) |
| comp., MS | File Open Picker contract | 檔案開啟選擇器協定 (A contract that enables developers to create apps that use the file picker to offer files to other apps) |
| comp., MS | file picker | 檔案選擇器 (A UI element that enables users to locate and select files) |
| comp., MS | file port | 檔案連接埠 (An application-specific location that includes extra information that the application requires) |
| comp., MS | file property | 檔案屬性 (A detail about a file that helps identify it, such as a descriptive title, the author name, the subject, or a keyword that identifies topics or other important information in the file) |
| comp., MS | file/registry virtualization | 檔案及登錄模擬 (A feature that allows standard users to run applications that normally write to per-computer files and registry keys. If these write operations fail, they are automatically redirected to equivalent per-user locations) |
| comp., MS | file replication service A service that provides multimaster file replication for designated directory trees between designated servers running Windows Server 2003. The designated directory trees must be on disk partitions formatted with the version of NTFS used with the Windows Server 2003 family. FRS is used by Distributed File System (DFS) to automatically synchronize content between assigned replicas and by Active Directory to automatically synchronize content of the system volume information across domain controllers | 檔案複寫服務 (FRS) |
| comp., MS | file restore | 檔案還原 (An operation that restores one or more files of a database) |
| comp., MS | file rollover | 檔案換用 (The process when a program closes a file, based on a certain event, and creates a new file) |
| comp., MS | File Save Picker contract | 檔案儲存選擇器協定 (A contract that enables devs to set up their app as a save location that the user can choose when they use the file picker to save files) |
| comp., MS | file screen | 檔案檢測 (A File Server Resource Manager option that is used to block certain files from being saved on a volume or in a folder tree. A file screen is applied at the folder level and affects all folders and subfolders in the designated path) |
| comp., MS | file screen exception | 檔案檢測例外 (A file screen that overrides any file screening that would otherwise apply to a folder, and all its subfolders, in a designated exception path. That is, it creates an exception to any rules derived from a parent folder) |
| comp., MS | File Screening Audit | 檔案檢測稽核 (A storage report that lists file screening audit events on the server for a specified period. Use this report to identify users or applications that violate screening policies) |
| comp., MS | File Server Resource Manager | 檔案伺服器資源管理員 (A suite of tools that allows administrators to understand, control, and manage the quantity and type of data stored on their servers) |
| comp., MS | File Set Descriptor | 檔案系統描述訊息組 (A part of the Universal Disc Format (UDF) file system) |
| comp., MS | file share witness | 檔案共用見證 (A new type of Majority Node Set (MNS) quorum in Windows Server 2003. In Exchange Server 2007, cluster continuous replication (CCR) uses the MNS quorum with file share witness instead of the traditional voter node) |
| comp., MS | file sharing | 檔案分享權限設定 (The use of computer files on networks, wherein files are stored on a central computer or a server and are requested, reviewed, and modified by more than one individual. When a file is used with different programs or different computers, file sharing can require conversion to a mutually acceptable format. When a single file is shared by many people, access can be regulated through such means as password protection, security clearances, or file locking to prohibit changes to a file by more than one person at a time) |
| comp., MS | file sharing program | 檔案共用程式 (A peer-to-peer file sharing client used to connect to file sharing networks in order to download or share files) |
| comp., MS | file size | 檔案大小 (The length of a file, typically given in bytes) |
| comp., MS | file system | 檔案系統 (In an operating system, the overall structure in which files are named, stored, and organized. NTFS, FAT, and FAT32 are types of file systems) |
| comp., MS | file system cache | 檔案系統快取 (An area of physical memory that holds frequently used pages. It allows applications and services to locate pages rapidly and reduces disk activity) |
| comp., MS | File tab | 檔案 索引標籤 (A tab on the ribbon that takes users to Microsoft Office Backstage view) |
| comp., MS | file to exclude | 要排除的檔案 (A file that is not included in the file group) |
| comp., MS | file to include | 要包含的檔案 (A file that is included in the file group) |
| comp., MS | file transfer | 檔案傳輸 (The process of moving or transmitting a file from one location to another, as between two programs or over a network) |
| comp., MS | File Transfer Protocol | 檔案傳輸通訊協定 (A member of the TCP/IP suite of protocols, used to copy files between two computers on the Internet. Both computers must support their respective FTP roles: one must be an FTP client and the other an FTP server) |
| comp., MS | file type | 檔案類型 (The format of a file, commonly indicated by its file name extension. The file type indicates which program the file was created in and can be opened with) |
| comp., MS | Files by File Group | 檔案: 依檔案群組列表 (A storage report that lists files that belong to specified file groups. Use this report to identify file group usage patterns and to identify file groups that occupy large amounts of disk space. This can help you determine which file screens to configure) |
| comp., MS | fixed file location | 固定檔案位置 (The full or absolute address of a file - for example, www.microsoft.com/location/sublocation/filename.htm) |
| comp., MS | fixed-width text file | 固定寬度文字檔 (A file containing data, where each field has a fixed width) |
| comp., MS | flat file | 一般檔案 (A file consisting of records of a single record type in which there is no embedded structure information that governs relationships between records) |
| comp., MS | flat file format | 一般影像檔案格式 (An image file format in which individual objects cannot be edited. Files stored in JPEG, GIF, and BMP formats are all flat files. The PhotoDraw MIX file format is not a flat file format) |
| comp., MS | form data file | 表單資料檔案 (The file in which information gathered from electronic forms is stored) |
| comp., MS | form definition file | 表單定義檔 (An XML file with an .xsf extension that contains information about all other files and components used within a form, including user interface customizations, XML Schemas, views, business logic, events, and deployment settings) |
| comp., MS | form template file | 表單範本檔案 (A cabinet (.cab) file with an .xsn file name extension that contains the files that make up a form template) |
| comp., MS | format file | 格式檔案 (A file containing meta information (such as data type and column size) that is used to interpret data when being read from or written to a data file) |
| comp., MS | global file | 通用檔案 (A Project file [Global.mpt] that contains information you can use for different projects. Information in a global file can include views, calendars, forms, reports, tables, filters, toolbars, menu bars, macros, and options settings) |
| comp., MS | header file | 標頭檔 (A file that is identified to be included at the beginning of a program in a language such as C and that contains the definitions of data types and declarations of variables used by the functions in the program) |
| comp., MS | hibernation file | 休眠檔案 (A file created during hibernation that contains all CPU memory and registers information) |
| comp., MS | Hibernation File Cleaner | 休眠檔案清除工具 (A feature that allows deletion of the files created during hibernation) |
| comp., MS | hot file | 熱門檔案 (A file that is frequently accessed and frequently stored in memory) |
| comp., MS | HTML file | HTML 檔案 (A file format that can be viewed using a Web browser. With this file format, you can publish your reports directly to your Intranet or web site) |
| comp., MS | IDMIF file | IDMIF 檔案 (A type of Management Information Format (MIF) file that can be used to add new architectures or updates to existing architectures in the SMS/Configuration Manager site database to accommodate custom hardware inventory properties) |
| comp., MS | image file | 影像檔 (A file containing graphics (illustrations, photographs, etc) or other visual information) |
| comp., MS | Import File Parse | 匯入檔案剖析 (A system job that parses a file used in data migration or import) |
| comp., MS | .inf file | .inf 檔案 (A file created for a particular adapter that provides the operating system with information required to set up a device, such as a list of valid logical configurations for the device, the names of driver files associated with the device, and so on. An .inf file is provided typically on a disk by the device manufacturer or may be included in the operating system) |
| comp., MS | information file | 資訊檔 (A file created for a particular adapter that provides the operating system with information required to set up a device, such as a list of valid logical configurations for the device, the names of driver files associated with the device, and so on. An .inf file is provided typically on a disk by the device manufacturer or may be included in the operating system) |
| comp., MS | infrared file transfer | 紅外線檔案傳輸 (Wireless file transfer between a computer and another computer or device using infrared light) |
| comp., MS | .ini file | .ini 檔案 (A text file used by the operating system and by individual applications to store persistent settings related to applications, drivers, or hardware. Supported for backward compatibility. Use the registry to store these settings) |
| comp., MS | initialization file | 初始設定檔案 (A text file used by the operating system and by individual applications to store persistent settings related to applications, drivers, or hardware. Supported for backward compatibility. Use the registry to store these settings) |
| comp., MS | .ins file | .inf 檔案 (A file that provides Windows Update Setup with Internet settings that configure the browser and associated components. You can create multiple versions of your browser package by changing the .ins file used by each package. Use the Profile Manager to create, save, and load .ins files) |
| comp., MS | IntelliTrace file | IntelliTrace 檔案 (The file containing information that is collected by IntelliTrace. The file name extension is .iTrace) |
| comp., MS | Internet settings file | 網際網路設定檔 (A file that provides Windows Update Setup with Internet settings that configure the browser and associated components. You can create multiple versions of your browser package by changing the .ins file used by each package. Use the Profile Manager to create, save, and load .ins files) |
| comp., MS | ISV.config file | ISV.config 檔案 (An XML configuration document, with the .config file name extension, that contains settings that are used to update the navigation structure of Microsoft Dynamics CRM, including adding custom buttons, tabs, and menus to entity forms) |
| comp., MS | library file | 程式庫檔 (In programming, a collection of routines stored in a file. Each set of instructions in a library has a name, and each performs a different task) |
| comp., MS | licensed file | 經過授權的檔案 (A Windows Media file that has an associated license that defines how the file can be played. The restrictions stated in the license vary depending on the license creator) |
| comp., MS | log file | 記錄檔 (A file that stores messages generated by an application, service, or operating system. These messages are used to track the operations performed. Log files are usually plain text (ASCII) files and often have a .log extension) |
| comp., MS | log file path | 記錄檔路徑 (The location of the log file on a computer) |
| comp., MS | long file name | 長檔名 (A folder or file name longer than the 8.3 file name standard (up to eight characters followed by a period and an extension of up to three characters). Most versions of Windows, including WindowsXP, Windows2000, WindowNT, Windows95, and Windows98 support long file names up to 255 characters) |
| comp., MS | Managed Object Format file | Managed 物件格式檔案 (Based on the Interface Definition Language (IDL), a file that describes management information) |
| comp., MS | Management Information Format file | 管理資訊格式檔案 (A file that can be used to modify the SMS/Configuration Manager database by creating architectures, object classes, and attributes) |
| comp., MS | management pack file | 管理組件檔案 (A file that is associated with an Operations Manager management pack and that incorporates overrides, custom monitors, and custom rules) |
| comp., MS | manifest file | 資訊清單檔 (A file containing a list of resources, such as grammar files and prompt databases, that Speech Server preloads and caches to improve performance. Speech Server automatically creates a manifest file (Manifest.xml) when a new project is created) |
| comp., MS | master file | 主檔案 (The file installed with earlier versions of SQL Server used to store the master, model, and tempdb system databases and transaction logs and the pubs sample database and transaction log) |
| comp., MS | master file table | 主檔案表格 (An NTFS system file on NTFS-formatted volumes that contains information about each file and folder on the volume. The MFT is the first file on an NTFS volume) |
| comp., MS | MDE file | MDE 檔案 (Microsoft Access database (.mdb) file with all modules compiled and all editable source code removed) |
| comp., MS | media file | 媒體檔案 (A file that contains audio, video, or script data) |
| comp., MS | Microsoft Access data file | Microsoft Access 資料檔案 (A database or project file for Microsoft Access) |
| comp., MS | Microsoft Office Compatibility Pack for Word, Excel, and PowerPoint 2010 File Formats | Word、Excel 與 PowerPoint 2010 檔案格式的 Microsoft Office 相容性套件 (A Microsoft supplemental set of tools that provides Office 2000, XP, 2003 and 2007 users integration from their older file formats with the new file formats for Word, Excel and PowerPoint in the 2010 Microsoft Office system) |
| comp., MS | MIF file | MIF 檔案 (A file that can be used to modify the SMS/Configuration Manager database by creating architectures, object classes, and attributes) |
| comp., MS | mirror file | 鏡像檔案 (A file separate from your database model diagram in which you can save the code from your model) |
| comp., MS | MOF file | MOF 檔案 (A text file that contains definitions of classes and instances using the Managed Object Format language) |
| comp., MS | .mof file | .mof 檔 (A text file that contains definitions of classes and instances using the Managed Object Format language) |
| comp., MS | mounted file system | 已掛設的檔案系統 (A file system located on a removable medium, such as a PC Card storage device. The operating system loads, or mounts, the file system when the medium is inserted into the device. It unloads, or unmounts, the file system when the medium is removed or when the user issues a command to do so) |
| comp., MS | movie file | 電影檔案 (A file created by combining the audio, video, and still images contained in your project. Movie files are created when you publish your movie in Windows Movie Maker, and are saved as a Windows Media file with a .wmv file name extension) |
| comp., MS | .msi file | .msi 檔案 (A Windows Installer package file) |
| comp., MS | network file system | 網路檔案系統 (A distributed file system that allows users to access remote files and directories on a network as if they were local. NFS is compatible with Microsoft Windows and UNIX-based systems, including Linux and Mac OS X) |
| comp., MS | NOIDMIF file | NOIDMIF 檔案 (A custom Management Information Format (MIF) file that SMS/Configuration Manager administrators can use to modify or append object classes and properties to existing client inventory data) |
| comp., MS | NTFS file system | NTFS 檔案系統 (An advanced file system designed for use specifically with the Windows NT operating system. It supports long filenames, full security access control, file system recovery, extremely large storage media, and various features for the Windows NT POSIX subsystem. It also supports object-oriented applications by treating all files as objects with user-defined and system-defined attributes) |
| comp., MS | .odx file | .odx 檔案 (A BizTalk Server orchestration file) |
| comp., MS | Office compatibility definition file | Office 相容性定義檔案 (A file that stores information about compatibility issues and workarounds and makes it available to the Office Telemetry Log and Office Telemetry Dashboard) |
| comp., MS | Office data connection file | Office 資料連線檔案 (A file that stores information about a connection to a data source, such as an Access database, spreadsheet, or text file, and that facilitates data source administration) |
| comp., MS | Office File Validation | Office 檔案驗證 (A security feature that validates files before allowing them to be loaded by the application, in order to protect against file format vulnerabilities) |
| comp., MS | offline cube file | 離線 Cube 檔案 (A file you create on your hard disk or a network share to store OLAP source data for a PivotTable or PivotChart report. Offline cube files allow you to keep working when you are not connected to the OLAP server) |
| comp., MS | offline folder file | 離線資料夾檔 (The file on your hard disk that contains offline folders. The offline folder file has an .ost extension. You can create it automatically when you set up Outlook, or when you first make a folder available offline) |
| comp., MS | oobe.xml file | oobe.xml 檔案 (A content file that can be used to store content to display in the customizable areas of Windows Welcome, Welcome Center, and the Get Connected Wizard) |
| comp., MS | Open Received Files | 開啟已接收的檔案 (An item on the File menu that opens files that the user has received via Communicator conversations) |
| comp., MS | orphan file | 孤立檔案 (A file that remains on a system after it has ceased to be of use) |
| comp., MS | output file | 輸出檔案 (The packaged Windows Media file that is created with Windows Media Rights Manager SDK) |
| comp., MS | package definition file | 可攜式電子文件 (An ASCII text file that contains predefined software distribution objects, such as programs and packages to be used for software deployment) |
| comp., MS | package resource index file | 封裝資源索引檔 (A binary file used in Windows Store apps to store resources for all languages, cultures, and scale factors) |
| comp., MS | package source file | 套件來源檔案 (A file that is contained within an SMS/Configuration Manager package and that each advertised program needs before it can run) |
| comp., MS | package source file | 封裝來源檔案 (A file that is contained within an SMS/Configuration Manager package and that each advertised program needs before it can run) |
| comp., MS | packaged Windows Media file | 封裝 Windows Media 檔案 (A Windows Media file encrypted with a key, which consumers cannot play unless they have a key provided by a license. A packaged Windows Media file is produced by and protected through the implementation of digital rights management using the Windows Media Rights Manager Software Development Kit(SDK) or a program based on the Microsoft Windows Media Format SDK) |
| comp., MS | paging file | 分頁檔 (A hidden file on the hard disk that Windows uses to hold parts of programs and data files that do not fit in memory. The paging file and physical memory, or random access memory (RAM), comprise virtual memory. Windows moves data from the paging file to memory as needed and moves data from memory to the paging file to make room for new data) |
| comp., MS | PDB file | PDB 檔案 (A program database file (PDB). A PDB holds debugging and project state information that allows for incremental linking of a debug configuration of your program) |
| comp., MS | PE file | 可攜式執行檔 (The file format used for executable programs and for files to be linked together to form executable programs) |
| comp., MS | persistent file handle | 持續性檔案控制代碼 (A file handle that has a persistent value for the lifetime of the file system object to which it refers) |
| comp., MS | portable executable file | 可攜式執行檔 (The file format used for executable programs and for files to be linked together to form executable programs) |
| comp., MS | positional flat file | 位置一般檔案 (A type of file format used to represent business documents in which the records and fields have a fixed length, eliminating the need for delimiters) |
| comp., MS | PostScript file | PostScript 檔案 (A file created with PostScript page-description language. Nearly all high-resolution files are PostScript) |
| comp., MS | print file | 列印檔案 (A file that can be sent directly from a computer to a printer port without being opened first. PhotoDraw saves print files with a .prn file extension) |
| comp., MS | program information file | 程式資訊檔 (A file that provides information to Windows about how best to run MS-DOS-based programs. When you start an MS-DOS-based program, Windows looks for a program information file to use with it.program information files contain such items as the name of the file, a start-up directory, and multitasking options) |
| comp., MS | project file | 專案檔案 (The file that contains information about the files that have been imported into or captured in the current project, and how files or clips have been arranged) |
| comp., MS | project file | 專案檔 (" A specific file in your project that contains settings for the project. The file name extension ends with "proj," for example, .csproj for Visual C projects.") |
| comp., MS | Protected Interoperable File Format | PIFF 檔案格式 (A standard multimedia file format for delivery and playback of multimedia content) |
| comp., MS | raw file | 原始檔案 (A native format for fast reading and writing of data) |
| comp., MS | Raw File destination | 原始檔案目的地 (An SSIS destination that writes raw data to a file) |
| comp., MS | Raw File source | 原始檔案來源 (An SSIS source that reads raw data from a file) |
| comp., MS | readme file | 讀我檔案 (A file containing information that the user either requires or will find informative and that might not have been included in the documentation. Readme files are placed on disk in plain-text form (without extraneous or program-specific characters) so that they can be read easily be a variety of word processing programs) |
| comp., MS | registered file type | 登錄檔案類型 (File types that are tracked by the system registry and are recognized by the programs you have installed on your computer) |
| comp., MS | Resilient File System | 復原檔案系統 (A file system, introduced with Windows Server 8, that provides resiliency to both software and hardware errors. ReFS allows customers to maximize server uptime and prioritize volume availability without the use of expensive storage hardware) |
| comp., MS | resource file | 資源檔 (A file that consists of resource data and the resource map that indexes it) |
| comp., MS | response file | 回應檔 (Text files that contain MSBuild.exe command line switches) |
| comp., MS | results file | 結果檔案 (In Windows Assessment Services and Windows Assessment Console, the XML file that is produced after a job completes, that is standardized and presented in the Windows Assessment Console to identify issues on the system. The results contain individual assessment output, information about the computer that the assessment was run on, the job manifest information, a copy of the assessment manifests from each assessment included in the job, and event trace log (ETL) files) |
| comp., MS | Robots.txt file | Robots.txt 檔 (" A file that informs search engines about the pages in a Web site that the owner wants to exclude from, or allow for, indexing. The file contains "allow" rules and "disallow" rules to indicate which portions of a Web site should, or should not be, indexed. If a Web site has subdomains, each subdomain must have its own Robots.txt file.") |
| comp., MS | rollover file | 換用檔案 (A file created when the file rollover option causes SQL Server to close the current file and create a new file when the maximum file size is reached) |
| comp., MS | script file | 指令碼檔 (A file that contains scripting commands, parameters, and expressions that provide information to, and retrieve it from, the remote computer you are connecting to. This information includes your user name and password, port information, carriage returns, line feeds, and pauses) |
| comp., MS | script file | 指令檔 (A collection of scripting commands, parameters and expressions that enables you to automate tasks or perform bulk operations repeatedly) |
| comp., MS | security file | 安全性檔案 (A file that contains a digital code that makes it possible to seal messages or to add a digital signature to messages. This file can be stored on a 3.5-inch disk or on your computer's hard disk) |
| comp., MS | send request file | 傳送要求檔案 (A file with instructions that a sender uses to connect to and transfer data to a destination) |
| comp., MS | service configuration file | 服務組態檔 (The file that sets values for the hosted service that can be configured while the service is running in the Windows Azure fabric. Values in the service configuration file include the number of instances required for each role, the values for the configuration parameters established in the service definition file, and the thumbprints for any SSL certificates associated with the service) |
| comp., MS | service definition file | 服務定義檔 (The file that defines the service model for the application, which includes the roles that comprise a hosted service, the service endpoints, configuration settings, and certificates for SSL endpoints. The service model cannot be changed once the service is deployed and running) |
| comp., MS | sharer file | 共用檔案 (A file using resources from another file, which can be another project file or a file containing only resource information, called a resource pool) |
| comp., MS | Silverlight XAP file | Silverlight XAP 檔案 (The Silverlight application that is downloaded to the client browser and enables Smooth Streaming. XAP files are essentially .zip files that contain an assembly manifest file and one or more assemblies) |
| comp., MS | site control file | 站台控制檔案 (An ASCII text file (such as Sitectrl.ct0) that contains the settings of an SMS/Configuration Manager site) |
| comp., MS | site map file | 網站地圖檔 (A Web site file that lists the URLs in the Web site that are available for search engines to index) |
| comp., MS | skin file | 面板檔案 (A file containing one or more control properties that define how the controls should look. Skin files are part of ASP.NET themes) |
| comp., MS | smart file | 智慧型檔案 (A file that is only available when a device is connected to the Internet so that the file's data uses little space in the device's storage) |
| comp., MS | sound file | 音效檔 (A file that contains the information a computer uses to play sounds on your computer. Sound files usually have the file extension .wav) |
| comp., MS | source code configuration file | 程式碼設定檔案 (A file that Build.exe uses to generate source code. A source code configuration file can be a dirs file, a sources file, or a makefile file) |
| comp., MS | sparse file | 疏鬆檔案 (A file that is handled in a way that requires much less disk space than would otherwise be needed. Sparse support allows an application to create very large files without committing disk space for those regions of the file that contain only zeros. For example, you can use sparse support to work with a 42-GB file in which you need to write data only to the first 64 KB (the rest of the file is zeroed)) |
| comp., MS | standby file | 待命資料庫檔案 (" In a restore operation, a file used during the undo phase to hold a "copy-on-write" pre-image of pages that are to be modified. The standby file allows reverting the undo pass to bring back the uncommitted transactions.") |
| comp., MS | stash file | 隱藏檔 (An internal structure that is used to stage a disc before recording it to media) |
| comp., MS | subscription file | 訂閱檔案 (An audio or video file that you rent from an online store, typically for a monthly fee) |
| comp., MS | swap file | 分頁檔 (A hidden file on the hard disk that Windows uses to hold parts of programs and data files that do not fit in memory. The paging file and physical memory, or random access memory (RAM), comprise virtual memory. Windows moves data from the paging file to memory as needed and moves data from memory to the paging file to make room for new data) |
| comp., MS | .swm file | .swm 檔案 (One of a collection of read-only files that contain one or more volume images of a Windows operating system) |
| comp., MS | System file | 系統檔案 (A resource file on the Macintosh that contains the resources needed by the operating system, such as fonts, icons, and default dialog boxes) |
| comp., MS | Tagged Image File Format | TIFF 格式, 標記的影像檔案格式 (A high resolution, tag-based image format used for scanning, storing, and combining graphic images) |
| comp., MS | targets file | 目標檔案 (In the context of MSBuild, an XML file that contains MSBuild target elements that can be used by one or more build projects. A target element contains one or more tasks to be performed in a build) |
| comp., MS | test file | 測試檔案 (A file used as part of a testing process to check the validity or correctness of a program or procedure) |
| comp., MS | text file | 文字檔 (" A file composed of text characters. A text file can be a word-processing file or a "plain" ASCII file encoded in a format practically all computers can use.") |
| comp., MS | .theme file | .theme 檔案 (A renamed .ini file that points to the theme resources and contains theme values such as colors, fonts, and window size metrics) |
| comp., MS | .themepack file | .themepack 檔案 (A renamed .cab file which contains a .theme file, and optionally one or more desktop backgrounds, icons, mouse pointer files, and sound files. It does not contain executables or screen savers) |
| comp., MS | trace file | 追蹤檔案 (A file containing records of activities of a specified object, such as an application, operating system, or network. A trace file can include calls made to APIs, the activities of APIs, the activities of communication links and internal flows, and other information) |
| comp., MS | transaction log file | 交易記錄檔 (A file that contains a record of the changes that were made to an Exchange database. All changes to the database are recorded in the transaction log files before they are written into the database files. If a database shuts down unexpectedly, unfinished transactions can be restored by replaying the transaction log files into the database) |
| comp., MS | transform file | 轉換檔 (A template of the differences between two installer databases that can be applied to produce similar changes in other databases) |
| comp., MS | Trivial File Transfer Protocol A formal set of format, timing, sequencing, and error control rules for transferring files to and from a remote computer system running the Trivial File Transfer Protocol (TFTP) service | 簡單式檔案傳輸通訊協定 (TFTP) |
| comp., MS | undo file | 恢復檔案 (A file that saves the content of the pages in a database after they've been modified by uncommitted, rolled back transactions and before recovery restores them to their previous state. The undo file prevents the changes performed by uncommitted transactions from being lost) |
| comp., MS | UNIX file permissions | UNIX 檔案權限 (A set of permissions that describes the access rights to a UNIX file or directory for the file owner, the group owner, and other users. Every UNIX file and directory possesses a set of permissions, and each user can have any combination of read, write, or execute access) |
| comp., MS | virtual log file | 虛擬記錄檔 (Non-physical files that are derived from one physical log file by the SQL Server Database Engine) |
| comp., MS | virtual machine configuration file | 虛擬機器組態檔 (An XML-based file that stores the configuration of the virtual machine) |
| comp., MS | .vmc file | .vmc 檔案 (An XML-based file that stores the configuration of the virtual machine) |
| comp., MS | Web Part description file | 網頁組件描述檔案 (An .xml file that defines the default property settings for a Web Part, including references to other files that are required to run and display the part) |
| comp., MS | .wim file | .wim 檔案 (A Windows image file, which can contain one or more Windows images) |
| comp., MS | Windows File Protection | Windows 檔案保護 (A feature that runs in the background and protects your system files from being overwritten. When a file in a protected folder is modified, WFP determines whether the new file is the correct Microsoft version or whether the file is digitally signed. If not, the modified file is replaced with a valid version) |
| comp., MS | Windows Media file | Windows Media 檔案 (A file that contains audio, video, or other data. The content of the file is encoded with one of the Windows Media codecs.) |
| comp., MS | Windows Script Component file | Windows 指令碼元件檔案 (XML files that are much like HTML files, but contain special elements that define the script component and its behavior) |
| comp., MS | witness file share | 見證檔案共用 (For a failover cluster, a file share in the cluster storage that is designated to hold information about the cluster configuration database. A failover cluster has a witness file share only if this is specified as part of the quorum configuration) |
| comp., MS | workgroup information file | 工作群組資訊檔案 (A file that Access reads at startup that contains information about the users in a workgroup. This information includes users' account names, their passwords, and the groups of which they are members) |
| comp., MS | WSDL file | WSDL 檔案 (The file in which the contract that must be adhered to by a Web service and all its callers is defined. It is written in Web Services Description Language (WSDL)) |
| comp., MS | XPS Document file format | XPS 文件檔案格式 (An open, cross-platform document format that allows customers to effortlessly create, share, print, and archive paginated documents) |
| comp., MS | .xsd file | .xsd 檔案 (A file containing the persisted form of a BizTalk schema) |
| comp., MS | .xsn file | .xsn 檔案 (A cabinet (.cab) file with an .xsn file name extension that contains the files that make up a form template) |
