соотношение собственного и заёмного капитала(A gearing ratio is a general classification describing a financial ratio that compares some form of owner's equity (or capital) to funds borrowed by the company. Gearing is a measurement of the entity's financial leverage, which demonstrates the degree to which a firm's activities are funded by owner's funds versus creditor's funds. Read more: Gearing Ratio investopedia.comAlexander Demidov)