 |
| English | Chinese |
| Chinese paeony | 芍药 (Paeonia albiflora Pall.，毛茛科) |
| paeony-flowered poppy | 牡丹罂粟 (Papaver paeoniaeflorum Hort.，罂粟科) |
| paeony scale | 芍药圆蚧 (Pseudaonidia paeoniae Cockerell，盾蚧科) |
| tree paeony | 牡丹 (Paeonia suffruticosa Andr.; Paeonia moutan Sims.，毛莨科) |