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Terms for subject Environment (5878 entries)
تبادل الأيونات ion exchange (The process in which ions are exchanged between a solution and an insoluble solid, usually a resin)
تبادل البيانات data exchange (A reciprocal transfer of individual facts, statistics or items of information between two or more parties for the purpose of enhancing knowledge of the participants)
تبادل البيانات الإلكترونية interchange of electronic data (A transference of binary coded information items between two or more computers across any communications channel capable of carrying electromagnetic signals)
تبادل المخلفات waste exchange (Exchange of the recyclable part of wastes. This procedure allows to minimize waste volume and the cost relating to waste disposal. The basis of waste exchange is the concept that "one company's waste is another company's raw material")
تبادل المعلومات information exchange (A reciprocal transference of data between two or more parties for the purpose of enhancing knowledge of the participants)
تبادل تجاري commercial transaction (The conduct or carrying on of trade, business or a financial matter to a conclusion or settlement)
تبادل دولي international transaction (Any agreement or act involving two or more countries in which business dealings, negotiations or other affairs are settled or concluded)
تبخُّر نتحي كامن potential evapotranspiration
تبدد الطاقة energy dissipation (Any loss of energy, generally by conversion into heat)
تبليل - نقع soaking (Absorption of liquid by a solid or a semisolid material)
تثبيت التربة soil stabilisation (Chemical or mechanical treatment designed to increase or maintain the stability of a soil mass or otherwise to improve its engineering properties, as by increasing its shear strength, reducing its compressibility, or decreasing its tendency to absorb water. Stabilization methods include physical compaction and treatment with cement, lime, and bitumen)
تثبيت الكثبان الرملية sand dune fixation (Stabilization of dunes effected by the planting of marram grass (Ammophila arenaria), or rice grass, whose long roots bind the surface layers of sand and so hinder its removal by wind. A larger scale method of dealing with the same problem is by afforestation)
تثبيت النيتروجين nitrogen fixation (Assimilation of atmospheric nitrogen by a variety of microorganisms which live freely in soil. Once the nitrogen has been captured by one of the microorganisms, there are many different routes by which it is handled. Some is retained in the soil as decomposing plant matter, waiting to be released and taken up by new crops as a nitrate. That nitrate is produced by nitrifying bacteria living in the soil that thrive on ammonia, which is produced by decaying plant and animal material. In processing nitrogen the nitrifying bacteria produce nitrate that can be absorbed by the roots of plants)
تثبيت الوحل sludge stabilisation (Usually anaerobic sludge digestion, a treatment that stabilizes raw sludge. Fully digested sludge has little readily biodegradable organic matter. It is not smelly and about 50% of the solids are inorganic. Sludge can also be digested aerobically)
تثبيت حلقة في رجل طائر ringing (wildlife, To attach a numbered ring to the leg of a bird so that its movements can be recorded. Ringing is a very common method of tracing bird movement and providing information about bird's ages. It can also cause stress to the birds)
تثبيت حيوي للنيتروجين biological nitrogen fixation
تثقيل خطر الحرائق fire load
تجارة trade (The act or process of buying, selling or exchanging goods and services at either wholesale or retail, within a country or between countries; services)
تجارة الأغذية food commerce (An interchange of any food commodity or related food products, usually on a large scale)
تجارة التجزئة retail trade (The sale of goods to ultimate consumers, usually in small quantities)