| forest biological reserve (Forest areas which are protected and guarded from deforestation because of the fragility of its ecosystems, and because they provide habitats for hundreds of species of plants and animals) |
oihaneko erreserba biologiko |
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| forest conservation |
basoen kontserbazio |
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| forest conservation |
oihanen kontserbazio |
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| forest cover destruction (Destruction of forests is carried out in many countries in order to provide new land for agricultural or livestock purposes. It is often done without factors such as climate and topography having been sufficiently studied and on lands where slope nature of the soil or other physiographic characteristics clearly indicate that the land involved is suitable only for forest. Although these practices may lead to a temporary increase in productivity, there are also many indications that in the long run there is usually a decrease in productivity per unit of surface and that erosion and irreversible soil deterioration often accompany this process. Many factors contribute to forest cover destruction: timber production, clearance for agriculture, cutting for firewood and charcoal, fires, droughts, strip mining, pollution, urban development, population pressures, and warfare) |
oihan-estalkiaren suntsidura |
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| forest damage (Reduction of tree population in forests caused by acidic precipitation, forest fires, air pollution, deforestation, pests and diseases of trees, wildlife, etc.) |
oihanean eragindako kalte |
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| forest deterioration (Reduction of tree population in forests caused by acidic precipitation, forest fires, air pollution, deforestation, pests and diseases of trees, wildlife, etc.) |
oihanen narriadura |
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| forest ecology (The science that deals with the relationship of forest trees to their environment, to one another, and to other plants and to animals in the forest) |
basoaren ekologia |
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| forest ecosystem (Any forest environment, in which plants and animals interact with the chemical and physical features of the environment, in which they live) |
basoko ekosistema |
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| forest exploitation (Forests have been exploited over the centuries as a source of wood and for obtaining land for agricultural use. The mismanagement of forest lands and forest resources has led to a situation where the forest is now in rapid retreat. The main aspects of the situation are: serious shortages in the supply of industrial wood; the catastrophic erosion and floods accompanying the stripping of forests from mountainous land; the acute shortages of fuel wood in much of the developing world; the spread of desert conditions at an alarming rate in the arid and semi-arid regions of the world; and the many environmental effects of the destruction of tropical rainforests) |
oihan-ustiapen |
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| forest fire (A conflagration in or destroying large wooded areas having a thick growth of trees and plants) |
baso-sute |
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| forest fire (A conflagration in or destroying large wooded areas having a thick growth of trees and plants) |
oihan-sute |
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| forest industry (A sector of the economy in which an aggregate of establishments is engaged in the management of an extensive area of woodland, often to produce products and benefits such as timber, wildlife habitat, clean water, biodiversity and recreation) |
oihan-industria |
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| forest management (Planning of forest utilization for wood production, conservation purposes, fauna and flora protection, recreation and water supply) |
oihanen kudeaketa |
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| forest pest (Organisms that damage trees) |
baso-izurrite |
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| forest pest (Organisms that damage trees) |
oihan-izurrite |
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| forest policy (A course of action adopted and pursued by government or some other organization, which seeks to preserve or protect an extensive area of woodland, often to produce products and benefits such as timber, wildlife habitat, clean water, biodiversity and recreation) |
oihan-politika |
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| forest product (Any material afforded by a forest for commercial use, such as tree products and forage) |
basoko produktu |
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| forest product (Any material afforded by a forest for commercial use, such as tree products and forage) |
oihaneko produktu |
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| forest production (Forests produce a range of products including firewood and charcoal, lumber, paper, and crops such as coffee, oil palm, and rubber. With careful planning of growth and harvesting, wood and other forest products are, in principle, renewable resources. But achieving renewability takes time - often decades, sometimes centuries. Without careful management, pressure for short-term exploitation can lead to tree removal, soil degradation, and conversion of woodland to other uses. Consumption of forest resources can lead to environmental problems as well as loss of critical habitat and species) |
oihaneko produkzio |
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| forest protection (Branch of forestry concerned with the prevention and control of damage to forests arising from the action of people or livestock, of pests and abiotic agents) |
oihanen babes |
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