| vinasse (The residual liquid from the distillation of alcoholic liquors, specifically, that remaining from the fermentation and distillation of beet-sugar molasses, valuable as yielding potassium salts, ammonia, etc.) |
酒精废液 |
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| virology (The study of submicroscopic organisms known as viruses) |
病毒学 |
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| virus (Submicroscopic agents that infect plants, animals and bacteria, and are unable to reproduce outside the tissues of the host. A fully formed virus consists of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein and lipid (fat) coat. The nucleic acid of the virus interferes with nucleic acid-synthesizing mechanism of the host cell, organizing it to produce more viral nucleic acid. Viruses cause many diseases (e.g., mosaic diseases of many cultivated plants, myxomatosis, foot and mouth disease, the common cold, influenza, measles, poliomyelitis). Many plant viruses are transmitted by insects, some by eelworms. Animal viruses are spread by contact, droplet infection or by insect vectors and some are spread by the exchange of body fluids) |
病毒 |
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| viscosity (Energy dissipation and generation of stresses in a fluid by the distortion of fluid elements; quantitatively, when otherwise qualified, the absolute viscosity. Also known as flow resistance) |
粘度 |
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| vitality |
生命力 |
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| vitamin (An organic compound present in variable, minute quantities in natural foodstuffs and essential for the normal processes of growth and maintenance of the body) |
维生素 |
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| viticulture (That division of horticulture concerned with grape growing, studies of grape varieties, methods of culture, and insect and disease control) |
葡萄种植 |
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| vitrification (Formation of a glassy or noncrystalline material) |
玻璃化 |
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| vocabulary (A list of words or phrases of a language, technical field or some specialized area, usually arranged in alphabetical order and often provided with brief definitions and with foreign translations) |
词汇表 |
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| vocational training (A special training for a regular occupation or profession, especially, one for which one is specially suited or qualified) |
职业培训 |
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| volatile organic compound (Organic compound readily passing off by evaporation) |
挥发性有机化合物 |
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| volatile substance (A substance capable of readily changing from a solid or liquid form to a vapour; having a high vapour pressure and a low boiling point) |
挥发性物质 |
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| volatility (The property of a substance or substances to convert into vapor or gas without chemical change) |
挥发性 |
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| volcanic area (No definition needed) |
火山区 |
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| volcanic emissions |
火山发射［污染］物 |
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| volcanic emissions |
火山散发［污染］物 |
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| volcanic eruption (The ejection of solid, liquid, or gaseous material from a volcano) |
火山喷发 |
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| volcanism (The processes by which magma and its associated gases rise into the crust and are extruded onto the Earth's surface and into the atmosphere) |
火山活动 |
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| volcano (A vent in the surface of the Earth through which magma and associated gases and ash erupt; also, the form or structure, usually conical, that is produced by the ejected material) |
火山 |
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| volcanology (The branch of geology that deals with volcanism) |
火山学 |
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