soil science (The study of the properties, occurrence, and management of soil as a natural resource. Generally it includes the chemistry, microbiology, physics, morphology, and mineralogy of soils, as well as their genesis and classification) |
gleboznawstwo |
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soil sealing |
zasklepianie gleby |
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soil settling (Compaction involves the close-packing of the individual grains mainly by the elimination of pore-space and expulsion of entrapped water; this is normally brought about by the weight of the overlying sediments) |
osiadanie gleb |
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soil stabilisation (Chemical or mechanical treatment designed to increase or maintain the stability of a soil mass or otherwise to improve its engineering properties, as by increasing its shear strength, reducing its compressibility, or decreasing its tendency to absorb water. Stabilization methods include physical compaction and treatment with cement, lime, and bitumen) |
stabilizacja gleb |
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soil stability (Soil stability depends on its shear strength, its compressibility and its tendency to absorb water. Stabilization methods include physical compaction and treatment with cement, lime, and bitumen) |
stabilnośc gruntu |
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soil structure (The combination or aggregation of primary soil particles into aggregates or clusters, which are separated from adjoining peds by surfaces of weakness. Soil structure is classified on the basis of size, shape, and distinctness into classes, types, and grades) |
struktura gleb |
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soil subsidence (A sinking down of a part of the earth's crust, generally due to underground excavations) |
zapadanie się gleb |
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soil surface sealing (Any activity or process in which ground surface areas are packed or plugged to prevent percolation or the passage of fluids) |
uszczelnienie powierzchni gruntu |
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soil texture (1. Refers to the relative proportions of the various size groups (sand, silt and clay) of the individual soil grains in a mass of soil. 2. Classification of soil by the proportion and graduations of the three size groups of soil grains, i.e., sand, silt and clay, present in the soil) |
uziarnienie gleby |
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soil type (A phase or subdivision of a soil series based primarily on texture of the surface soil to a depth at least equal to plow depth (about 15 cm)) |
typ gleby |
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soil use (Functional utilization of soil for agriculture, industry, or residential building purposes) |
użytkowanie ziemi |
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soil use regime (Type of management and utilization of the soil) |
zagospodarowanie gleb |
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soil water (Water stored in soils) |
woda glebowa |
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solar cell (A device for converting sunlight into electrical power using a semiconductor sensitive to the photovoltaic effect. Solar cells are used on space satellites to power electronic equipment, and as their price falls they may come to be used to provide energy on the Earth) |
bateria słoneczna |
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solar collector (Device which converts the energy from light into electricity. The collector system contains a concentrator and a receiver. The concentrator redirects and focuses sunlight on the receiver by using mirrors or lenses, and the receiver absorbs solar radiation and converts it to heat) |
kolektor słoneczny |
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solar energy (The energy transmitted from the sun in the form of electromagnetic radiation. The most successful examples of energy extraction from the sun are so far solar cells used in satellites and solar collectors used to heat water) |
energia słoneczna |
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solar energy map |
mapa nasłonecznienia |
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solar energy technology (Solar energy can be converted to useful work or heat by using a collector to absorb solar radiation, allowing much of the sun's radiant energy to be converted to heat. This heat can be used directly in residential, industrial, and agricultural operations; converted to mechanical or electrical power; or applied in chemical reactions for production of fuels and chemicals) |
technologia wykorzystania energii słonecznej |
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solar irradiance map |
mapa nasłonecznienia |
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solar map |
mapa nasłonecznienia |
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