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| hydrolysis 1. Decomposition or alteration of a chemical substance by water. 2. In aqueous solutions of electrolytes, the reactions of cations with water to produce a weak base or of anions to produce a weak acid (1. Razlaganje ili promjena kemijskih tvari vodom. 2. U vodenim otopinama elektrolita, reakcije kationa s vodom kojima se proizvodi slaba baza ili reakcije aniona kojima se proizvodi slaba kiselina) | |||