| environ. |
ecological niche 1. The space occupied by a species, which includes both the physical space as well as the functional role of the species. 2. Ecological niche refers to the characteristics of an environment that provides all the essential food and protection for the continued survival of a particular species of flora or fauna. In addition to food and shelter, there is no long-term threat to existence in that place from potential predators, parasites and competitors. The concept of the ecological niche goes a long way beyond the idea of the species habitat (1. Prostor što ga zauzima neka vrsta, koji uključuje i fizički prostor, i funkcionalnu ulogu te vrste. 2. Ekološka niša se odnosi na značajke okruženja koje pruža svu nužnu hranu i zaštitu za nastavak opstanka pojedinih vrsta flore ili faune. Osim hrane i skloništa, ne postoji dugoročna prijetnja postojanju u tom mjestu od mogućih grabežljivaca, parazita i takmaca. Pojam ekološke niše znatno je širi od ideje staništa neke vrste) |
