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| Russian | English |
| выжидательный подход | ex post approach (So rather than an ex post approach (wait for the monopolies to arise and then regulate them or prosecute their behavior), the government may favor ex ante mechanisms (toughen the merger laws to prevent monopolies, and facilitate entry by lowering regulatory barriers). A.Rezvov) |
| мягкий подход | light touch approach (A.Rezvov) |
| шаблонный подход | generalized approach (Such failure will likely lead to generalized approach, and ultimately to welfare loss. A.Rezvov) |