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| Subject | English | Icelandic |
| bot. | bog bilberry | bláberjalyng (Vaccinium uliginosum L.; Myrtillus uliginosa (L.) Drejer; Vaccinium gaultherioides Bigelow; Vaccinium uliginosum var. alpinum Bigelow; Vaccinium uliginosum var. microphyllum Lange (ssp. microphyllum)) |
| bot. | common bog-sedge | flóastör (Carex limosa L.) |
| bot. | mountain bog-sedge | hengistör (Carex rariflora (Wahlenb.) Sm.) |
| bot. | tall bog-sedge | keldustör (Carex magellanica Lam.; Carex irrigua (Wahlenb.) Sm.; Carex paupercula Michx. (ssp. irrigua)) |