English | Swedish |
animal damage | djurskada |
animal damage Harm caused to the environment by animals as, for instance, in the case of overgrazing, trampling, etc. Overgrazing damage is reduced by properly located watering facilities to decrease daily travel by livestock. Rotation of grazing areas allows time for recovery of grass. Some land can be easily restored if grazing is allowed only during one season. Animals may cause damage to crops when agriculture land borders on virgin territory or game reserves. In addition wild animals may bring disease in valuable domestic herds. Cattle overstocking has caused serious degradation of habitat, and cattle raising is thus, to some extent, counterproductive | djurskada |
biodiversity damage | skada på ekologisk mångfald |
biodiversity damage | skada på den biologiska mångfalden |
compensation for damage | skadeersättning |
compensation for damage Equivalent in money or other form for a loss sustained for an injury, for property taken, etc. | skadeersättning |
Convention on Civil Liability for Damage Resulting from Activities Dangerous to the Environment | konventionen om ersättningsansvar för skador från miljöfarlig verksamhet |
damage assessment | bedömning av skada |
damage assessment The evaluation or determination of losses, harm and injuries to persons, property or the environment | bedömning av skada |
damage from military manoeuvres | skada orsakad av militära manöver |
damage from military manoeuvres Injury or harm resulting from the planned movement of armed forces or from the tactical exercises simulating war operations that is carried out for training and evaluation purposes | skada orsakad av militära manöver |
damage insurance | skadeförsäkring |
damage insurance A commercial product which provides a guarantee against damage to property in return for premiums paid | skadeförsäkring |
damage prevention | skadeförebyggande |
damage prevention The aggregate of approaches and measures to ensure that human action or natural phenomena do not cause damage. It implies the formulation and implementation of long-range policies and programmes to eliminate or prevent the damages caused by disasters | skadeförebyggande |
damage to biodiversity | skada på ekologisk mångfald |
damage to biodiversity | skada på den biologiska mångfalden |
damage to the environment | miljöskada |
damage to the environment | skada på miljö |
damage to the environment | miljöförstöring |
damage to water | skador på vatten |
ecological damage | ekologisk skada |
environmental damage | skada på miljö |
environmental damage | miljöskada |
environmental damage | miljöförstöring |
environmental damage Harm done to the environment, e.g. loss of wetlands, pollution of rivers, etc. | miljöskada |
field damage | åkerskada |
field damage A decline in the productivity of an area of land or in its ability to support natural ecosystems or types of agriculture. Degradation may be caused by a variety of factors, including inappropriate land management techniques, soil erosion, salinity, flooding, clearing, pests, pollution, climatic factors, or progressive urbanization | åkerskada |
forest damage | skogsskador |
forest damage Reduction of tree population in forests caused by acidic precipitation, forest fires, air pollution, deforestation, pests and diseases of trees, wildlife, etc. | skogsskador |
immission damage | immissionsskada |
immission damage Damage caused by pollution from a distinct source of emission | immissionsskada |
International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage | den internationella konventionen om ansvarighet för skada orsakad av förorening genom olja |
International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage | 1969 års ansvarighetskonvention |
International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage | den internationella konventionen om upprättandet av en internationell fond för ersättning av skada orsakad av förorening genom olja |
inventory of forest damage | översikt över skogsskador |
inventory of forest damage Survey of a forest area to determine forest depletion. The aim of the inventory is to give an overview of the forest conditions. Especially should the inventory aim to detect any changes in the forest conditions, but it should also provide the distribution of the forest damages and find out any relation with site and stand conditions | översikt över skogsskador |
land damage | markskador |
latent damage | dold skada |
minimisation of damage | skadoreducering |
minimisation of damage The activity of reducing the harm or injury done to the environment or ecosystem | skadoreducering |
penalty for environmental damage | miljöförstöringsstraff |
penalty for environmental damage Punishment, varying from fines to withdrawal of government funds to economic sanctions, which is imposed for the harm or injury done to natural resources | miljöförstöringsstraff |
pollution damage | skada till följd av förorening |
Protocol of 1992 to amend the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage, 1969 | 1992 års ändringsprotokoll till 1969 års internationella konvention om ansvarighet för skada orsakad av förorening genom olja |
Protocol of 1992 to amend the International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 1971 | 1992 års ändringsprotokoll till 1971 års internationella konvention om upprättandet av en internationell fond för ersättning av skada orsakad av förorening genom olja |
Protocol to the International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage, 1969 "Liability Convention 1969" | protokollet till 1969 års internationella konvention om ansvarighet för skada orsakad av förorening genom olja |
Protocol to the International Convention on the Establishment of an International Fund for Compensation for Oil Pollution Damage, 1971 | tilläggsprotokoll till konventionen den 18 dec. 1971 om upprättandet av en internationell fond för ersättning av skada orsakad av förorening genom olja |
radiation damage Somatic and genetic damage to living organisms caused by exposure to ionizing radiation | strålskada |
soil damage Soil impaired as a consequence of human activity. A study financed by UNEP, reporting in 1992, found that about 10,5% of the world's vegetative surface had been seriously damaged by human activity since 1945. The study found that much of the damage had been masked by a general rise in global agricultural productivity resulting from expanded irrigation, better plant varieties, and greater use of production inputs, such as fertilizers and pesticides. More than 1/3 of the damaged land was in Asia, almost 1/3 in Africa, and 1/4 in Central America. Some land had been damaged beyond restoration. The greatest sources of soil degradation were overgrazing, unsuitable agricultural practices, and deforestation | markskada |
storm damage | stormskada |
storm damage Storms may cause flooding and damage to crops; uproot trees; damage roofs and chimneys; break windows, leading to rain damage; overturn trucks; affect transportation, communication and energy supplies; delay building construction and destroy traditional landmarks. In their more violent form, storms may cause severe damage and loss of life | stormskada |
the principle that environmental damage should as a priority be rectified at source | principen att miljöförstöring företrädesvis bör hejdas vid källan |
water damage | skador på vatten |
water damage Water damage can be caused by flooding, severe storms, tidal waves, seismic seawaves, storm surges, etc. | vattenskada |