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| Terms for subject Environment (6187 entries) |
| gázosítás | gasification (1. Any chemical or heat process used to convert a substance to a gas. 2. The production of gaseous fuels by reacting hot carbonaceous materials with air, steam or oxygen. The process takes place at high temperature. The gasification product is a mixture of combustible gases and tar compounds, together with particles and water vapour. Depending on the gasification method, the proportion of components varies, but common to all the processes is that the gas has to be purified before it can be used directly in a gas engine or a gas turbine) | |
| gáztelep | gas reservoir (Large tank for storing coal gas or natural gas) | |
| gáztisztítás | gas purification (Removal of pollutants or contaminants from waste incineration or other combustion processes) | |
| gáztüzelésű erőmű | gas powered plant (Power station which burns gas, as opposed to a coal-fired station or nuclear power station) | |
| gázüzemű motor | gas engine (An internal combustion engine that uses gaseous fuel) | |
| gázvezeték | gas pipeline (A long pipe, especially underground, used to transport gas over long distances) | |
| gén | gene (A unit of heredity composed of DNA occupying a fixed position on a chromosome. A gene may determine a characteristic of an individual by specifying a polypeptide chain that forms a protein or part of a protein (structural gene); or repress such operation (repressor gene)) | |
| genetika | genetics | |
| genetikai erőforrás | genetic resource (The gene pool in natural and cultivated stocks of organisms that are available for human exploitation. It is desirable to maintain as diverse a range of organisms as possible, particularly of domesticated cultivars and their ancestors, in order to maintain a wide genetic base. The wider the genetic base, the greater the capacity for adaptation to particular environmental conditions) | |
| genetikai erőforrások védelme | conservation of genetic resources (Controlled utilization, protection and development of the gene pool of natural and cultivated organisms to ensure variety and variability and for current and potential value to human welfare) | |
| genetikai hatás | genetic effect (Inheritable change, chiefly mutations produced by chemical substances, herbicides, radiations, etc.) | |
| genetikai információ | genetic information (The information for protein synthesis contained in the nucleotide sequences of the DNA polynucleotide chain) | |
| genetikai készlet | genetic pool (The total number of genes or the amount of genetic information possessed by all the reproductive members of a population of sexually reproducing organisms) | |
| genetikai módosítás | genetic modification (Inheritable changes produced by ionizing radiation, exposure to certain chemicals, ingestion of some medication and from other causes) | |
| genetikai sokféleség | genetic diversity (The variation between individuals and between populations within a species) | |
| genetikai változás | genetic variation (Change in one or more phenotypic characteristics, due to gene mutation or rearrangement, environmental effects, etc.) | |
| genetikailag módosított szervezet | genetically modified organism (An organism that has undergone external processes by which its basic set of genes has been altered) | |
| genotoxicitás | genotoxicity | |
| génsebészet | genetic engineering (1. The complex of techniques for the production of new genes and the alteration of the structure of the chromosomes to produce effects beneficial to man, in agriculture and medicine. 2. The intentional production of new genes and alteration of genomes by the substitution or addition of new genetic material) | |
| génsebészetre vonatkozó jogszabályok | genetic engineering legislation |