| moták lužní |
Montagu's harrier |
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| motýl |
butterfly (Any diurnal insect of the order Lepidoptera that has a slender body with clubbed antennae and typically rests with the wings (which are often brightly coloured) closed over the back) |
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| motýli |
lepidopteran (A large order of scaly-winged insects, including the butterflies, skippers, and moths; adults are characterized by two pairs of membranous wings and sucking mouthparts, featuring a prominent, coiled proboscis) |
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| mozaika |
mosaic (A composite photograph consisting of separate aerial photographs of overlapping surface areas, producing an overall image of a surface area too large to be depicted in a single aerial photograph) |
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| možnosti snižování emisí se zápornými náklady |
negative-cost abatement option |
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| mramor |
marble (Metamorphic rock composed of recrystallized calcite or dolomite) |
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| mrtvá dřevní hmota |
dead wood |
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| mrtvá dřevní hmota |
deadwood |
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| mráz |
frost (A deposit of interlocking ice crystals formed by direct sublimation on objects) |
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| mulč |
mulch (A layer of organic material applied to the surface of the ground to retain moisture; mulching is the spreading of leaves, straw or other loose material on the ground to prevent erosion, evaporation or freezing of plant roots) |
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| mutace |
mutation (A change in the chemical constitution of the DNA in the chromosomes of an organism: the changes are normally restricted to individual genes, but occasionally involve serious alteration to whole chromosomes. When a mutation occurs in gametes or gametocytes an inherited change may be produced in the characteristics of the organisms that develop from them. Mutation is one of the ways in which genetic variation is produced in organisms. A somatic mutation is one that occurs to a body cell, and is consequently past on to all the cells derived from it by mitosis. Natural mutations, at this stage of biological evolution, when they occur in the cells of higher animals, almost always produce deleterious characteristics. Both natural and artificial mutations can be brought about by ionizing radiation (hence the genetic and carcinogenic dangers of nuclear weapons) and by certain chemical substances called mutagens) |
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| mutagen |
mutagen (An agent that raises the frequency of mutation above the spontaneous rate. An agent that causes changes to plants and animals, particularly to their genetic material and especially at the time of reproduction. Certain chemicals and forms of radiation are powerful mutagens that damage the DNA, or genetic material in the centre of every cell of a living organism) |
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| mutagenita |
mutagenicity (The property of chemical or physical agents of inducing changes in genetic material that are transmitted during cell division) |
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| mutant |
mutant (An individual bearing an allele that has undergone mutation and is expressed in the phenotype) |
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| muzeum |
museum (A place or building where objects of historical, artistic, or scientific interest are exhibited, preserved or studied) |
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| muzeum přírodovědné |
ecomuseum (A private, non-profit facility where plants and animals can be viewed in a natural outdoor setting) |
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| mycety |
mycete (Nucleated usually filamentous, sporebearing organisms devoid of chlorophyll) |
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| mykologie |
mycology (The branch of botany concerned with the study of fungi) |
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| mykorrhiza |
mycorrhiza (The symbiotic association of the root of a higher plant with a fungus. In an ectotrophic mycorrhiza (e.g., heath, pine trees) the fungal mycelium covers the outside of the roots; in an endotrophic mycorrhiza (e.g. orchids) the fungus grows inside the cells of the root cortex) |
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| mys |
headland (A cape or promontory jutting seawards from a coastline, usually with a significant sea cliff; geography) |
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