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Terms for subject Environment (8457 entries)
C0sub2sub intensity déine astaíochtaí carbóin
cable (Strands of insulated electrical conductors laid together, usually around a central core, and wrapped in a heavy insulation) cábla
cadmium (One of the toxic heavy metal which has caused deaths and permanent illnesses in a series of major pollution incidents around the world. Cadmium has no useful biological purpose. However, it has wide industrial applications. It has been used for decades in metal plating to prevent corrosion, in rechargeable batteries and as a pigment in certain plastics and paints. Special care is taken in the industrial smelting of ores and subsequent handling of cadmium, because occupational exposure is known to have caused heart, chest and kidney disorders. Environmental health problems have come from exposure to various sources of pollution, Cd) caidmiam
cadmium contamination (The release and presence in the air, water and soil of cadmium, a toxic, metallic element, from sources such as the burning of coal and tobacco and improper disposal of cadmium-containing waste) éilliú caidmian
caesium (A soft silvery-white and highly reactive metal belonging to the alkali group of metals. It is a radiation hazard, because it can occur in two radioactive forms. Caesium-134 is produced in nuclear reactors, not directly by fission, but by the reaction. It emits beta- and gamma-radiation and has a half-life of 2.06 years. Caesium-137 is a fission product of uranium and occurs in the fallout from nuclear weapons. It emits beta- and gamma-rays and has a half-life of 30 years. Caesium-137 was the principal product released into the atmosphere, and hence the food chain, from atmospheric testing of nuclear weapons and from the Windscale fire and Chernobyl nuclear accidents. After the Chernobyl accident, which spread a radiation cloud across Europe, the European Commission proposed new and more restrictive limits on levels of caesium in food and drinking water) caeisiam
calcium (A malleable silvery-white metallic element of the alkaline hearth group; the fifth most abundant element in the earth crust, occurring especially as forms of calcium carbonate. It is an essential constituent of bones and teeth and is used as a deoxidizer in steel) cailciam
calcium content (Amount of calcium contained in a solution) ábhar cailciam
calculation (The act, process or result of calculating) áireamh
calculation method (No definition needed) modh áirimh
calculation of railway noise ríomh torann iarnróid
calculation of road traffic noise ríomh torann tráchta ar bhóithre
calibration (To mark the scale of a measuring instrument so that readings can be made in appropriate units) calabrú
calibration of measuring equipment (The determination or rectification of, according to an accepted standard, the graduation of any instrument giving quantitative measurements) calabrú ar trealamh tomhais
Cameroon toad buaf Chamarún
camp (1. A place where tents, cabins, or other temporary structures are erected for the use of military troops, for training soldiers, etc. 2. Tents, cabins, etc., used as temporary lodgings by a group of travellers, holiday-makers, Scouts, Gypsies, etc.) campa
Campaign for Take-Off Feachtas um Fhuinneamh In-athnuaite
camping (Guarded area equipped with sanitary facilities where holiday-makers may pitch a tent and camp by paying a daily rate) campáil
camping site (A piece of land where people on holiday can stay in tents, usually with toilets and places for washing) láithreán campála
canal (An artificial open waterway used for transportation, waterpower, or irrigation) canáil
canal lock (A chamber with gates on both ends connecting two sections of a canal or other waterway, to raise or lower the water level in each section) loc canála

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