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Terms for subject Environment (5719 entries)
green tide (A proliferation of a marine green plankton toxic and often fatal to fish, perhaps stimulated by the addition of nutrients) marin giftalgeoppblomstring
green vegetable (A vegetable having the edible parts rich in chlorophyll and forming an important source of vitamins and micronutrients) bladgrønnsak
greenbelt (1. An area of land, not necessarily continuous, near to and sometimes surrounding a large built-up area. The area is kept open by permanent and severe restriction on building. 2. An irrigated, landscaped, and regularly maintained fuelbreak, usually put to some additional use, such as a golf course, park, or playground. 3. A planning designation that mandates the setting aside of otherwise developable lands for the purpose of creating natural or semi-natural open spaces. Greenbelts are usually linear parkways, tracts, or belts of land running through or around urban conurbations. 4. An area or zone of open, semi-rural, low-density land surrounding existing major urban areas, but not necessarily continuous. The zone is to be kept open by permanent and severe restrictions on new development) grøntområde
greenhouse cultivation (Cultivation of plants, especially of out-of-season plants, in glass-enclosed, climate-controlled structures) dyrking i veksthus
greenhouse effect (The warming of the Earth's atmosphere caused by the increasing concentration of atmospheric gases, such as water vapour and carbon dioxide. These gases absorb radiation emitted by the Earth, thus slowing down the loss of radiant energy from the Earth back to space) drivhuseffekt
greenhouse gas (A collective expression for those components of the atmosphere that influence the greenhouse effect, namely carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxides, ozone, CFCs and water vapour, GHG) drivhusgass
gridding (A system of uniformly spaced perpendicular lines and horizontal lines running north and south, and east and west on a map, chart, or aerial photograph; used in locating points) ruteteknikk
grinding (To reduce to powder or small fragments) oppmaling
gross domestic product (The total output of goods and services produced by a national economy in a given period, usually a year, valued at market prices. It is gross, since no allowance is made, for the value of replacement capital goods) brutto nasjonalprodukt
gross national product (Gross domestic product adjusted for foreign transactions, i.e. to the figure for Gross Domestic Product must be added any income accruing to residents of the country arising from investment and other factor earnings abroad and from it must be deducted any income earned in the domestic market by factors owned by foreigners abroad) brutto nasjonalinntekt
groundwater (Water that occupies pores and crevices in rock and soil, below the surface and above a layer of impermeable material. It is free to move gravitationally, either downwards towards the impermeable layer or by following a gradient) grunnvann
groundwater endangering (Threat to the quality and quantity of groundwater by activities related to the use of land. As some activities (e.g. landfill) present a particular risk of pollution, the closer an activity is to a well or borehole, the greater the risk of the pumped water being polluted. The type of soil, the geology, the rainfall and the amount of water pumped out of the ground must all be taken into consideration) utsette grunnvann for fare
groundwater extraction (The process, deliberate or inadvertent, of extracting ground water from a source at a rate so in excess of the replenishment that the ground water level declines persistently, threatening exhaustion of the supply or at least a decline of pumping levels to uneconomic depths) grunnvannsuttak
groundwater pollution (Contamination of any water found under the earth's surface by any leaching pollutants, such as inorganic compounds (chlorides, nitrates, heavy metals, etc.), synthetic organic chemicals (pesticides, fertilizers, etc.) and pathogens (bacteria, parasites, etc.)) grunnvannsforurensning
groundwater protection (Precautionary actions, procedures or installations undertaken to prevent or reduce harm to the environmental integrity of fresh water found beneath the earth's surface, usually in aquifers, which supply wells and springs) grunnvannsvern
groundwater quality (Groundwater accounts for over 95% of the earth's useable fresh-water resources; over half the world's population depends on groundwater for drinking-water supplies. This invisible resource is vulnerable to pollution and over-exploitation. Effective conservation of groundwater supplies requires the integration of land-use and water management) grunnvannskvalitet
group behaviour (An observable pattern of activity displayed by persons in and as an aggregate) gruppeatferd
gulf (An inlet of the sea of large areal proportions, more indented than a bay and generally more enclosed) bukt
gymnosperm (Any seed-bearing plant of the division Gymnospermae, in which the ovules are borne naked on the surface of the mega sporophylls, which are often arranged in cones) nakenfrøet plante
gypsum (A colourless or white mineral used in the building industry and in the manufacture of cement, rubber, paper and plaster of Paris) gips

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