| habitat (1. The locality in which a plant or animal naturally grows or lives. It can be either the geographical area over which it extends, or the particular station in which a specimen is found. 2. A physical portion of the environment that is inhabited by an organism or population of organisms. A habitat is characterized by a relative uniformity of the physical environment and fairly close interaction of all the biological species involved. In terms of region, a habitat may comprise a desert, a tropical forest, a prairie field, the Arctic Tundra or the Arctic Ocean) |
stanoviště |
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| habitat destruction (Destruction of wildlife habitats by increasing pressure for land by fast-growing human populations, pollution and over-exploitation. Whole species or populations of plants and animals have disappeared causing a loss of genetic resource that is not only regrettable from an aesthetic or philosophical point of view but also threatens man's food supply. Habitat loss takes several forms: outright loss of areas used by wild species; degradation, for example, from vegetation removal and erosion, which deprive native species of food, shelter, and breeding areas; and fragmentation, when native species are squeezed onto small patches of undisturbed land surrounded by areas cleared for agriculture and other purposes) |
zničení biotopu |
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| Habitats Directive |
směrnice o ochraně přírodních stanovišť, volně žijících živočichů a planě rostoucích rostlin |
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| haematology (The branch of medical science concerned with diseases of the blood) |
hematologie |
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| hail (Precipitation in the form of balls or irregular lumps of ice, always produced by convective clouds, nearly always cumulonimbus) |
krupobití |
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| half-life (The time required for one-half the atoms of a given amount of radioactive material to undergo radioactive decay) |
poločas rozpadu |
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| haloform (A haloalkane, containing three halogen atoms, e.g. iodoform, CHI3; a haloform reaction is a reaction to produce haloforms from a ketone. For example, if propanone is treated with bleaching powder, the chlorinated ketone so formed reacts to form chloroform) |
haloform |
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| halogen lamp |
halogenová žárovka |
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| halogenated biphenyl (Halogen derivatives of biphenyl) |
bifenyl halogenovaný |
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| halogenated compound (A substance containing halogen atoms) |
sloučenina halogenovaná |
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| halogenated hydrocarbon (One of a group of halogen derivatives of organic hydrogen and carbon containing compounds; the group includes monohalogen compounds (alkyl or aryl halides) and polyhalogen compounds that contain the same or different halogen atoms) |
uhlovodík halogenovaný |
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| halogenated phenol (Halogen derivatives of phenol) |
fenol halogenovaný |
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| halogenated pollutant (An organic compound bonded with one of the five halogen elements (astatine, bromine, chlorine, fluorine, and iodine). Several of these compounds contribute to reductions in the concentration of ozone in the stratosphere) |
látka znečišťující halogenovaná |
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| halogenated terphenyl |
terfenyl halogenovaný |
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| handicraft (A particular skill performed with the hands) |
řemeslo umělecké |
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| handicraft business (The profession, commercial firm or trade involving the production and distribution of articles that are made through the skilled use of one's hands) |
výroba rukodělná |
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| harbour (Area of water next to the coast, often surrounded by thick walls, where ships and boats can be sheltered) |
přístav |
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| hard-to-dispose-of waste (Discarded material, often hazardous or in large volume, for which there is no obvious disposal route) |
odpady obtížně zneškodnitelné |
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| hardness (Resistance of a solid to indentation, scratching, abrasion or cutting) |
tvrdost |
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| harmonisation of law (The process by which two or more states, sometimes under the auspices of an interstate or international organization, change their legislation relevant to some area of common concern to conform their statutes and to facilitate compliance and enforcement across borders) |
harmonizace předpisů právních |
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