sizing (To fix the cross-section of structural components on the basis of statics and material strength) |
معايرة - ضبط العيار |
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ski run (A trail, slope, or course for skiing) |
ممر التزلج |
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skiing (Gliding over snow on skis, especially as a sport) |
التزلج |
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skin (The tissue forming the outer covering of the vertebrate body: it consists of two layers, the outermost of which may be covered with hair, scales, feathers, etc. It is mainly protective and sensory in function) |
الجِلد - البشرة |
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skyline destruction |
تدمير خط الأفق |
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slag (A nonmetallic product resulting from the interaction of flux and impurities in the smelting and refining of metals) |
الخَبَث |
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slash and burn culture (A traditional farming system that has been used by generations of farmers in tropical forests and the savannah of north and east Africa. It is known to be an ecologically sound form of cultivation, and because the soil is poor in tropical rain forests it is a sustainable method of farming. It is still practised today, primarily in the developing countries. Small areas of bush or forests are cleared and the smaller trees burned. This unlocks the nutrients in the vegetation and gives the soil fertilizer that is easily taken up by plants. A few years later the soil is degraded and the farmer moves on to do the same at another site. The original ground is left fallow for anything up to 20 years so that the forest can regenerate. With the growth in population and in the subsequent need for more farming land to produce food, the method is increasingly being used today to clear large areas of tropical forests for cattle ranching, and in most cases the ground is not left fallow for long enough and, with modern mechanized farming systems, not enough tree stumps or suitable habitats for plant life are left to start the regeneration process) |
زراعة القطع والحرق |
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slaughterhouse (A place where animals are butchered for food) |
المجزر - المسلخ - السلخانة |
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slaughterhouse waste (Animal body parts cut off in the preparation of carcasses for use as food. This waste can come from several sources including slaughterhouses, restaurants, stores and farms) |
مخلفات المجزر - مخلفات المسلخ |
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slaughtering of animals (Killing of animals for food) |
ذبح الحيوانات |
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sleep (A periodic state of physiological rest during which consciousness is suspended and metabolic rate is decreased) |
النوم |
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sleep disturbance |
اضطرابات النوم |
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slimicide |
مضاد اللّزوجة |
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slimicide |
مانع اللزوجة |
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slope (The inclined surface of any part of the Earth's surface, as a hillslope; also, a broad part of a continent descending toward an ocean, as the Pacific slope) |
منحدر |
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sludge (1. A soft, soupy, or muddy bottom deposit, such as found on tideland or in a stream bed. 2. A semifluid, slushy, murky mass of sediment resulting from treatment of water, sewage, or industrial and mining wastes, and often appearing as local bottom deposits in polluted bodies of water) |
وحل |
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sludge |
حمأ |
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sludge digestion (A treatment to stabilize raw sludge. The treatment can be either anaerobic process or aerobic process) |
هضم الوحل |
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sludge incineration (A method used for drying and reducing sludge volume and weight. Since incineration requires auxiliary fuel to obtain and maintain high temperature and to evaporate the water contained in the incoming sludge, concentration techniques should be applied before incineration. Sludge incineration is a two-step process involving drying and combustion after a preceding dewatering process, such as filters, drying beds, or centrifuges) |
ترميد الوحل |
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sludge settling pond (Pond for the removal of settleable solids through which wastewater is passed in a treatment works) |
حوض ترسيب الوحل |
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